Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29674977›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2018

Serum-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Protect Against Acute Myocardial Infarction by Regulating miR-21/PDCD4 Signaling Pathway.

Huanyu Gu, Zhuyuan Liu, Yongqin Li, Yuan Xie, Jianhua Yao, Yujiao Zhu, Jiahong Xu, Qiying Dai, Chongjun Zhong, Hao Zhu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Liquid Biopsy in Coronary Heart Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Huanyu GuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhuyuan LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yongqin LiCardiac Regeneration and Ageing Lab, School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Yuan XieDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianhua YaoDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yujiao ZhuCardiac Regeneration and Ageing Lab, School of Life Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Jiahong XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qiying DaiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chongjun ZhongDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of NanTong University, Nantong, China.
Hao ZhuDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of NanTong University, Nantong, China.
Shengguang DingDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of NanTong University, Nantong, China.
Lei ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNShanghai University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNantong University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CNTongji Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) represents a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are being recognized as a promising therapeutic approach in protecting against MI. Serum is a rich source of EVs, which transports various microRNAs (miRNAs, miRs). EVs from serum have been shown beneficial for protecting against ischemia-reperfusion injury; however, their roles in AMI are unclear. In addition, whether a miRNA might be responsible for the effects of serum EVs on protecting against AMI is undetermined. Here, we demonstrated that serum EVs significantly reduced cardiomyocytes apoptosis in both cellular and mouse models of AMI, and dramatically attenuated the infarct size in mouse hearts after AMI. Inhibition of miR-21 was shown to reduce the protective effects of serum EVs in inhibiting cardiomyocytes apoptosis. miR-21 was decreased in mouse hearts after AMI, while serum EVs increased that. In addition, the programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) expression was identified as a target gene of miR-21. Therefore, our study showed the protective effects of serum EVs on AMI, and provided a novel strategy for AMI therapy.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctioncardiomyocytes apoptosisextracellular vesiclesmiR-21PDCD4

Identifiers

PMID29674977
PMCPMC5895646
OpenAlexW2796159831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.