Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29673152›Full record

ArticleMedicines (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Beneficial Effect of

Himanshu Meghwani, Pankaj Prabhakar, Soheb A Mohammed, Pamila Dua, Sandeep Seth, Milind P Hote, Sanjay K Banerjee, Sudheer Arava, Ruma Ray, Subir Kumar Maulik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicines (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Effects of the peripheral CBFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Nanomedicine of Plant Origin for the Treatment of Metabolic Disorders.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Himanshu MeghwaniDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi 110029, India. meghwani.himanshu@gmail.com.
Pankaj PrabhakarDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi 110029, India. pprabhakaraiims@gmail.com.
Soheb A MohammedDrug Discovery Research Center (DDRC), Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI), Faridabad 121001, India. sohebmsa@gmail.com.
Pamila DuaDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi 110029, India. drpamiladua@gmail.com.
Sandeep SethDepartment of Cardiology, AIIMS, New Delhi 11029, India. drsandeepseth@hotmail.com.
Milind P HoteDepartment of CTVS, AIIMS, New Delhi 110029, India. mphaiims@hotmail.com.
Sanjay K BanerjeeDrug Discovery Research Center (DDRC), Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI), Faridabad 121001, India. skbanerjee@thsti.res.in.
Sudheer AravaDepartment of Pathology, AIIMS, New Delhi 110029, India. aravaaiims@gmail.com.
Ruma RayDepartment of Pathology, AIIMS, New Delhi 110029, India. rumasrc2@hotmail.co.
Subir Kumar MaulikDepartment of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi 110029, India. skmaulik@gmail.com.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal · INTranslational Health Science and Technology Institute · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study was designed to explore any beneficial effect of Ocimum sanctum (Linn) (OS) in experimental pulmonary hypertension (PH) in rats. OS is commonly known as “holy basil” and “Tulsi” and is used in the Indian System of Medicine as antidiabetic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, adaptogenic, and cardioprotective.

methodsMonocrotaline (MCT) administration caused development of PH in rats after 28 days and rats were observed for 42 days. Treatments (sildenafil; 175 µg/kg, OS; 200 mg/kg) were started from day 29 after the development of PH and continued for 14 days. Parameters to assess the disease development and effectiveness of interventions were echocardiography, right and left ventricular systolic pressures, and right ventricular end diastolic pressure, percentage medial wall thickness (%MWT) of pulmonary artery, oxidative stress markers in lung tissue, NADPH oxidase (Nox-1) protein expression in lung, and mRNA expression of Bcl2 and Bax in right ventricular tissue.

resultsOS (200 mg/kg) treatment ameliorated increased lung weight to body weight ratio, right ventricular hypertrophy, increased RVSP, and RVoTD/AoD ratio. Moreover, OS treatment decreases Nox-1 expression and increases expression of Bcl2/Bax ratio caused by MCT.

conclusionThe present study demonstrates that OS has therapeutic ability against MCT-induced PH in rat which are attributed to its antioxidant effect. The effect of OS was comparable with sildenafil.

Indexed as

echocardiographyNoxOcimum sanctumpercentage medial wall thicknesspulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID29673152
PMCPMC6023537
OpenAlexW2799986645

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.