Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29673141›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2018

Subunit-Specific Role of NF-κB in Cancer.

Barbara Kaltschmidt, Johannes F W Greiner, Hussamadin M Kadhim, Christian Kaltschmidt

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Phytochemical and Phytopharmacological Insights intoCurrent drug research reviews · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Transient interactions modulate the affinity of NF-κB transcription factors for DNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara KaltschmidtAG Molecular Neurobiology, University of Bielefeld, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. Barbara.Kaltschmidt@uni-bielefeld.de.
Johannes F W GreinerDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Bielefeld, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. johannes.greiner@uni-bielefeld.de.ORCID 0000-0002-0524-662X
Hussamadin M KadhimDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Bielefeld, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. kadhim.hussamadin@uni-bielefeld.de.
Christian KaltschmidtDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Bielefeld, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany. c.kaltschmidt@uni-bielefeld.de.
Bielefeld University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor NF-κB is a key player in inflammation, cancer development, and progression. NF-κB stimulates cell proliferation, prevents apoptosis, and could promote tumor angiogenesis as well as metastasis. Extending the commonly accepted role of NF-κB in cancer formation and progression, different NF-κB subunits have been shown to be active and of particular importance in distinct types of cancer. Here, we summarize overexpression data of the NF-κB subunits RELA, RELB, and c-REL (referring to the v-REL, which is the oncogene of Reticuloendotheliosis virus strain T) as well as of their upstream kinase inhibitor, namely inhibitor of κB kinases (IKK), in different human cancers, assessed by database mining. These data argue against a universal mechanism of cancer-mediated activation of NF-κB, and suggest a much more elaborated mode of NF-κB regulation, indicating a tumor type-specific upregulation of the NF-κB subunits. We further discuss recent findings showing the diverse roles of NF-κB signaling in cancer development and metastasis in a subunit-specific manner, emphasizing their specific transcriptional activity and the role of autoregulation. While non-canonical NF-κB RELB signaling is described to be mostly present in hematological cancers, solid cancers reveal constitutive canonical NF-κB RELA or c-REL activity. Providing a linkage to cancer therapy, we discuss the recently described pivotal role of NF-κB c-REL in regulating cancer-targeting immune responses. In addition, current strategies and ongoing clinical trials are summarized, which utilize genome editing or drugs to inhibit the NF-κB subunits for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

cancercRELgene expressioninflammationNF-κBRELARELBtransformationTregtumortumor necrosis factor

Identifiers

PMID29673141
PMCPMC6027219
OpenAlexW2802409721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.