Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29673135›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Factors Associated with HPV Vaccine Refusal among Young Adult Women after Ten Years of Vaccine Implementation.

Vincenzo Restivo, Claudio Costantino, Tiziana Francesca Fazio, Nicolò Casuccio, Claudio D'Angelo, Francesco Vitale, Alessandra Casuccio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vincenzo RestivoDepartment of Science for Health Promotion and Mother Child Care "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy. vincenzo.restivo@unipa.it.ORCID 0000-0002-5406-884X
Claudio CostantinoDepartment of Science for Health Promotion and Mother Child Care "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy. claudio.costantino01@unipa.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3397-7331
Tiziana Francesca FazioDepartment of Science for Health Promotion and Mother Child Care "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy. fazio.tiziana78@gmail.com.
Nicolò CasuccioDepartment of Medical Prevention, Local Health Unit of Palermo, Palermo 90141, Italy. trudeau@libero.it.
Claudio D'AngeloDepartment of Medical Prevention, Local Health Unit of Palermo, Palermo 90141, Italy. claudiodangelo847@alice.it.
Francesco VitaleDepartment of Science for Health Promotion and Mother Child Care "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy. francesco.vitale@unipa.it.
Alessandra CasuccioDepartment of Science for Health Promotion and Mother Child Care "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy. alessandra.casuccio@unipa.it.ORCID 0000-0002-5676-9535

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Italy, the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination was implemented for twelve years old girls in 2007, but its coverage was lower than the recommended level. Sicily is one of the Italian administrative regions with lower vaccination coverage, with a value of 59% for those born in 1996 increasing to 62% coverage for those born in 1999. The aim of the study was to investigate factors associated with the refusal of HPV vaccination among young adult women of Palermo, Italy. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Policlinico “Paolo Giaccone” Hospital (Palermo 1) and the questionnaire was validated in a convenience sample representing 10% of the young women. A cross-sectional study was conducted through the administration of a telephone questionnaire, consisting of 23 items on HPV infection and vaccination knowledge based on the Health Belief Model framework. The eligible population were young women (18–21 years old) who had at least a vaccination among all included in the Sicilian vaccination schedule, without starting or completing HPV vaccination. Overall, 141 young women were enrolled (response rate 22%). Among them, 84.4% were unvaccinated and 15.6% had at least one dose of the HPV vaccine. In multivariate analysis, the factors associated with the refusal of the HPV vaccination were a bachelor’s as the education level (OR = 10.2,

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationVaccination RefusalYoung AdultPapillomavirus Vaccinescatch upgeneral practitionergynaecologistHealth Belief Modelhesitancyhuman papillomavirusschool basedsurveyvaccine refusalwomen

Identifiers

PMID29673135
PMCPMC5923812

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.