Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29673104›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2018

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation reduces blood pressure but not renal vasoconstrictor response to orthostatic stress in healthy older adults.

Christine M Clark, Kevin D Monahan, Rachel C Drew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christine M ClarkPenn State College of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Kevin D MonahanPenn State Heart and Vascular Institute, Penn State College of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Rachel C DrewPenn State Heart and Vascular Institute, Penn State College of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-8001-1946
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000127 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI SINOWAY, LAWRENCE I · 2012 to 2015
$17.1M
The Muscle Reflex: Modes of Engagement and Circulatory ConsequencesP01HL096570 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LEUENBERGER, URS A · 2010 to 2014
$9.9M
Limb Neurovascular Control and AgingK01AG024420 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI MONAHAN, KEVIN D · 2006 to 2010
$567k
Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Neurohumoral Activation, and Human Heart FailureR21HL092309 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI MONAHAN, KEVIN D · 2009 to 2010
$427k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000127NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL096570NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL092309NIA NIH HHS K01 AG024420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older adults exhibit augmented renal vasoconstriction during orthostatic stress compared to young adults. Consumption of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) found in fish oil (FO), modulates autonomic nerve activity. However, the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid consumption on the renal vasoconstrictor response to orthostatic stress in young and older adults is unknown. Therefore, 10 young (25 ± 1 years; mean ± SEM) and 10 older (66 ± 2 years) healthy adults ingested 4 g FO daily for 12 weeks, and underwent graded lower body negative pressure (LBNP; -15 and -30 mmHg) pre- and post-FO supplementation. Renal blood flow velocity (RBFV; Doppler ultrasound), arterial blood pressure (BP; photoplethysmographic finger cuff), and heart rate (electrocardiogram) were recorded. Renal vascular resistance (RVR), an index of renal vasoconstriction, was calculated as mean BP/RBFV. All baseline cardiovascular values were similar between groups and visits, except diastolic BP was higher in the older group (P < 0.05). FO supplementation increased erythrocyte EPA and DHA content in both groups (P < 0.05). FO did not affect RVR or RBFV responses to LBNP in either group, but attenuated the mean BP response to LBNP in the older group (older -30 mmHg: pre-FO -4 ± 1 vs. post-FO 0 ± 1 mmHg, P < 0.05; young -30 mmHg: pre-FO -5 ± 1 vs. post-FO -5 ± 2 mmHg). In conclusion, FO supplementation attenuates the mean BP response but does not affect the renal vasoconstrictor response to orthostatic stress in older adults.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAutonomic Nervous SystemBlood PressureDietary SupplementsFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedRenal CirculationVasoconstrictionYoung AdultFatty Acids, Omega-3Agingblood pressurefish oilorthostasisrenal vasoconstriction

Identifiers

PMID29673104
PMCPMC5907940
OpenAlexW2801011250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.