Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672927›Full record

ArticleImmunology and cell biology2018

Interleukin-33 contributes to ILC2 activation and early inflammation-associated lung injury during abdominal sepsis.

Hui Xu, Jing Xu, Li Xu, Shuqing Jin, Heth R Turnquist, Rosemary Hoffman, Patricia Loughran, Timothy R Billiar, Meihong Deng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology and cell biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. AQP3 and AQP9-Contrary Players in Sepsis?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Interleukin-33: A Double-Edged Sword in Sepsis.Translational perioperative and pain medicine · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui XuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Li XuDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Shuqing JinDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Heth R TurnquistDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Rosemary HoffmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Patricia LoughranDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Timothy R BilliarDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Meihong DengDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USShanghai East Hospital · CNSichuan University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Regulation and Function of Endotoxin Signaling in Surgical SepsisR01GM050441 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BILLIAR, TIMOTHY R · 1994 to 2018
$4.6M
Role of Toll-like Receptor 9 in Fibroblastic Reticular Cell-based Therapy for Intra-abdominal SepsisR01AI152044 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DENG, MEIHONG · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
BLRD VA I01 BX002729NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI152044NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is defined as infection with organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated immune response. The lung is one of the most vulnerable organs at the onset of sepsis. Interleukin (IL)-33 can be released by injured epithelial and endothelial cells in the lung and regulate immune activation and infiltration. Therefore, we postulated that IL-33 would contribute to the immune response in the lung during sepsis. Using the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) sepsis model, we show here that IL-33 contributes significantly to both sepsis-induced inflammation in the lung and systemic inflammatory response in the early phase of sepsis. Despite the higher intra-peritoneal bacterial burden, the absence of IL-33 resulted in less infiltration of neutrophils and monocytes into the lungs in association with lower circulating, lung and liver cytokine levels as well as reduced lung injury at 6 h after sepsis. IL-33 was required for the upregulation of IL-5 in type 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells (ILC2), while IL-5 neutralization suppressed neutrophil and monocyte infiltration in the lungs during CLP sepsis. This reduction in leukocyte infiltration in IL-33-deficient mice was reversed by administration of recombinant IL-5. These results indicate that IL-33 plays a major role in the local inflammatory changes in the lung, in part, by regulating IL-5 and this axis contributes to lung injury early after the onset of sepsis.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalImmunity, InnateInterleukin-33Interleukin-5LungLymphocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationPneumoniaSepsisIl33 protein, mouseInterleukin-33Interleukin-5interleukin-33lungsepsis

Identifiers

PMID29672927
PMCPMC10116412
OpenAlexW2800605331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.