Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672772›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2018

Key barriers to gout care: a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies.

Sharan K Rai, Hyon K Choi, Sally H J Choi, Anne F Townsend, Kam Shojania, Mary A De Vera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  5. Management and long-term serum urate control in gout: a population-based primary care cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sharan K RaiArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Hyon K ChoiArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sally H J ChoiArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Anne F TownsendArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Kam ShojaniaArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Mary A De VeraArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Funding

NOVEL METABOLITE AND MICROBIOTA PATHWAYS FOR HYPERURICEMIA AND GOUTR01AR065944 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHOI, HYON K · 2013 to 2025
$4.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGout care remains highly suboptimal, contributing to an increased global disease burden. To understand barriers to gout care, our aim was to provide a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies worldwide reporting provider and patient perspectives and experiences with management.

methodsWe conducted a mapped search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, and Social Sciences Citation Index databases and selected qualitative studies of provider and patient perspectives on gout management. We used thematic synthesis to combine the included studies and identify key themes across studies.

resultsWe included 20 studies that reported the experiences and perspectives of 480 gout patients and 120 providers spanning five different countries across three continents. We identified three predominant provider themes: knowledge gaps and management approaches; perceptions and beliefs about gout patients; and system barriers to optimal gout care (e.g. time constraints and a lack of incentives). We also identified four predominant themes among gout patients: limited gout knowledge; interactions with health-care providers; attitudes towards and experiences with taking medication; and practical barriers to long-term medication use.

conclusionOur systematic review of worldwide literature consistently identified gaps in gout knowledge among providers, which is likely to contribute to patients' lack of appropriate education about the fundamental causes of and essential treatment approaches for gout. Furthermore, system barriers among providers and day-to-day challenges of taking long-term medications among patients are considerable. These factors provide key targets to improve the widespread suboptimal gout care.

Indexed as

attitudes to healthgoutqualitative researchquality of careurate-lowering therapy

Identifiers

PMID29672772
PMCPMC6014336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.