Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672614›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Adaptation of motor unit contractile properties in rat medial gastrocnemius to treadmill endurance training: Relationship to muscle mitochondrial biogenesis.

Katarzyna Kryściak, Joanna Majerczak, Jakub Kryściak, Dawid Łochyński, Dominik Kaczmarek, Hanna Drzymała-Celichowska, Piotr Krutki, Anna Gawedzka, Magdalena Guzik, Michał Korostynski and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna KryściakDepartment of Neurobiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3728-7562
Joanna MajerczakDepartment of Muscle Physiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation, University School of Physical Education, Krakow, Poland.
Jakub KryściakDepartment of Physiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Dawid ŁochyńskiDepartment of Neurobiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Dominik KaczmarekDepartment of Neurobiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Hanna Drzymała-CelichowskaDepartment of Neurobiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Piotr KrutkiDepartment of Neurobiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Anna GawedzkaDepartment of Muscle Physiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation, University School of Physical Education, Krakow, Poland.
Magdalena GuzikDepartment of Muscle Physiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation, University School of Physical Education, Krakow, Poland.
Michał KorostynskiDepartment of Molecular Neuropharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.
Zbigniew SzkutnikFaculty of Applied Mathematics, AGH-University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland.
Elżbieta PyzaDepartment of Cell Biology and Imaging, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Wiesława JarmuszkiewiczDepartment of Bioenergetics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland.
Jerzy A ZoladzDepartment of Muscle Physiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation, University School of Physical Education, Krakow, Poland.
Jan CelichowskiDepartment of Neurobiology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
University School of Physical Education in Kraków · PLAdam Mickiewicz University in Poznań · PLAGH University of Krakow · PLJagiellonian University · PLMaj Institute of Pharmacology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed at investigating the effects of 2, 4 and 8 weeks of endurance training on the contractile properties of slow (S), fast fatigue resistant (FR) and fast fatigable (FF) motor units (MUs) in rat medial gastrocnemius (MG) in relation to the changes in muscle mitochondrial biogenesis. The properties of functionally isolated MUs were examined in vivo. Mitochondrial biogenesis was judged based on the changes in mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA), the content of the electron transport chain (ETC) proteins and PGC-1α in the MG. Moreover, the markers of mitochondria remodeling mitofusins (Mfn1, Mfn2) and dynamin-like protein (Opa1) were studied using qPCR. A proportion of FR MUs increased from 37.9% to 50.8% and a proportion of FF units decreased from 44.7% to 26.6% after 8 weeks of training. The increased fatigue resistance, shortened twitch duration, and increased ability to potentiate force were found as early as after 2 weeks of endurance training, predominantly in FR MUs. Moreover, just after 2 weeks of the training an enhancement of the mitochondrial network remodeling was present as judged by an increase in expression of Mfn1, Opa1 and an increase in PGC-1α in the slow part of MG. Interestingly, no signs of intensification of mitochondrial biogenesis assessed by ETC proteins content and mtDNA in slow and fast parts of gastrocnemius were found at this stage of the training. Nevertheless, after 8 weeks of training an increase in the ETC protein content was observed, but mainly in the slow part of gastrocnemius. Concluding, the functional changes in MUs' contractile properties leading to the enhancement of muscle performance accompanied by an activation of signalling that controls the muscle mitochondrial network reorganisation and mitochondrial biogenesis belong to an early muscle adaptive responses that precede an increase in mitochondrial ETC protein content.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsExercise TestGene Expression RegulationGTP PhosphohydrolasesMaleMembrane ProteinsMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMuscle ContractionMuscle FatigueMuscle, SkeletalOrganelle BiogenesisPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaDNA, MitochondrialElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMembrane ProteinsMfn1 protein, ratMfn2 protein, ratMitochondrial ProteinsOpa1 protein, ratPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, ratRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID29672614
PMCPMC5908179
OpenAlexW2800813885

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.