Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672610›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2018

Threshold-dependent repression of SPL gene expression by miR156/miR157 controls vegetative phase change in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Jia He, Mingli Xu, Matthew R Willmann, Kevin McCormick, Tieqiang Hu, Li Yang, Colby G Starker, Daniel F Voytas, Blake C Meyers, R Scott Poethig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
33.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 219 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BrDDB1A promoted flowering via age pathway in Chinese cabbage.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
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  8. Heterochronic shifts in a timing-keeping microRNA are associated with multiple instances of neoteny in plants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  12. Rejuvenation of MaturePlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jia HeDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Mingli XuDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7997-573X
Matthew R WillmannDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4146-8158
Kevin McCormickDepartment of Soil and Plant Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1544-319X
Tieqiang HuDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3088-1796
Li YangDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Colby G StarkerDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development and Center for Genome Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Daniel F VoytasDepartment of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development and Center for Genome Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States of America.
Blake C MeyersDepartment of Soil and Plant Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3436-6097
R Scott PoethigDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6592-5862
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Delaware · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Regulation of a developmental clock in ArabidopsisR01GM051893 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI POETHIG, RICHARD SCOTT · 1995 to 2024
$7.0M
Genetic analysis of a developmental clock in Arabidopsis thalianaR56GM051893 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI POETHIG, RICHARD SCOTT · 2008 to 2008
$315k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051893NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM051893NIH HHS GM51893
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vegetative phase change is regulated by a decrease in the abundance of the miRNAs, miR156 and miR157, and the resulting increase in the expression of their targets, SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE (SPL) transcription factors. To determine how miR156/miR157 specify the quantitative and qualitative changes in leaf morphology that occur during vegetative phase change, we measured their abundance in successive leaves and characterized the phenotype of mutations in different MIR156 and MIR157 genes. miR156/miR157 decline rapidly between leaf 1&2 and leaf 3 and decrease more slowly after this point. The amount of miR156/miR157 in leaves 1&2 greatly exceeds the threshold required to specify their identity. Subsequent leaves have relatively low levels of miR156/miR157 and are sensitive to small changes in their abundance. In these later-formed leaves, the amount of miR156/miR157 is close to the threshold required to specify juvenile vs. adult identity; a relatively small decrease in the abundance of miR156/157 in these leaves produces a disproportionately large increase in SPL proteins and a significant change in leaf morphology. miR157 is more abundant than miR156 but has a smaller effect on shoot morphology and SPL gene expression than miR156. This may be attributable to the inefficiency with which miR157 is loaded onto AGO1, as well as to the presence of an extra nucleotide at the 5' end of miR157 that is mis-paired in the miR157:SPL13 duplex. miR156 represses different targets by different mechanisms: it regulates SPL9 by a combination of transcript cleavage and translational repression and regulates SPL13 primarily by translational repression. Our results offer a molecular explanation for the changes in leaf morphology that occur during shoot development in Arabidopsis and provide new insights into the mechanism by which miR156 and miR157 regulate gene expression.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsArgonaute ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Expression Regulation, PlantMicroRNAsMutationPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedTrans-ActivatorsAGO1 protein, ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsArgonaute ProteinsMicroRNAsMirn156 microRNA, ArabidopsisMIRN157 microRNA, ArabidopsisSPL9 protein, ArabidopsisTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID29672610
PMCPMC5929574
OpenAlexW2799966920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.