Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672518›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Shear wave elastography predicts hepatocellular carcinoma risk in hepatitis C patients after sustained virological response.

Koichi Hamada, Satoshi Saitoh, Noriyuki Nishino, Daizo Fukushima, Yoshinori Horikawa, Shinya Nishida, Michitaka Honda

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06523608 (Prediction of Decompensation and HCC Development in Patients With Advanced Chronic Liver Disease by the PLEASE and M10S20 Algorithms), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06523608 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Prediction of Decompensation and HCC Development in Patients With Advanced Chronic Liver Disease by the PLEASE and M10S20 Algorithms

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity Hospital MuensterRan2024 to 2027Enrolled600ConditionsLiver Diseases, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Hepatocarcinoma, Advanced Chronic Liver DiseaseArmsStandard survillance protocol, Stratified survillance protocol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Prognostication of Liver Disease Patients via the WFUMB 'Rule-of-4' Algorithm Using SSI-2D-SWE-Based Liver Stiffness Measurement.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Noninvasive Fibrosis Assessment in Chronic Hepatitis C Infection: An Update.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Koichi HamadaDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgical and Medical Oncology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4669-5501
Satoshi SaitohDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriyuki NishinoDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgical and Medical Oncology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Daizo FukushimaDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgical and Medical Oncology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Yoshinori HorikawaDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgical and Medical Oncology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Shinya NishidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Southern-Tohoku General Hospital, Koriyama, Japan.
Michitaka HondaDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgical and Medical Oncology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3492-9881

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the relationship between fibrosis and HCC after sustained virological response (SVR) to treatment for chronic hepatitis C (HCV).

methodsThis single-center study retrospectively evaluated 196 patients who achieved SVR after HCV infection. The associations of risk factors with HCC development after HCV eradication were evaluated using univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models.

resultsAmong the 196 patients, 8 patients (4.1%) developed HCC after SVR during a median follow-up of 26 months. Multivariate analyses revealed that HCC development was independently associated with age of ≥75 years (risk ratio [RR] = 35.16), α- fetoprotein levels of ≥6 ng/mL (RR = 40.30), and SWE results of ≥11 kPa (RR = 28.71).

conclusionsOur findings indicate that SWE may facilitate HCC surveillance after SVR and the identification of patients who have an increased risk of HCC after HCV clearance.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicHumansIncidenceLiver Function TestsLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral AgentsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID29672518
PMCPMC5909618

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.