Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672515›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2018

Decision making improves sperm chemotaxis in the presence of noise.

Justus A Kromer, Steffen Märcker, Steffen Lange, Christel Baier, Benjamin M Friedrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. In Silico Reconstruction of Sperm Chemotaxis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Origins of eukaryotic excitability.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Bacteria push the limits of chemotactic precision to navigate dynamic chemical gradients.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  10. Olfactory Navigation and the Receptor Nonlinearity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Justus A Kromercfaed, TU Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, Germany.
Steffen MärckerFaculty of Computer Science, TU Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, Germany.
Steffen Langecfaed, TU Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, Germany.
Christel BaierFaculty of Computer Science, TU Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, Germany.
Benjamin M Friedrichcfaed, TU Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9742-6555

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To navigate their surroundings, cells rely on sensory input that is corrupted by noise. In cells performing chemotaxis, such noise arises from the stochastic binding of signalling molecules at low chemoattractant concentrations. We reveal a fundamental relationship between the speed of chemotactic steering and the strength of directional fluctuations that result from the amplification of noise in a chemical input signal. This relation implies a trade-off between steering that is slow and reliable, and steering that is fast but less reliable. We show that dynamic switching between these two modes of steering can substantially increase the probability to find a target, such as an egg to be found by sperm cells. This decision making confers no advantage in the absence of noise, but is beneficial when chemical signals are detectable, yet characterized by low signal-to-noise ratios. The latter applies at intermediate distances from a target, where signalling molecules are diluted, thus defining a 'noise zone' that cells have to cross. Our results explain decision making observed in recent experiments on sea urchin sperm chemotaxis. More generally, our theory demonstrates how decision making enables chemotactic agents to cope with high levels of noise in gradient sensing by dynamically adjusting the persistence length of a biased random walk.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsArbaciaChemotactic FactorsChemotaxisComputational BiologyDecision MakingMaleMarkov ChainsSignal TransductionSpermatozoaSperm MotilityStochastic ProcessesChemotactic Factors

Identifiers

PMID29672515
PMCPMC5929576

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.