Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672339›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic trauma2018

Effects of Episodic Alcohol Exposure on BMP2 Signaling During Tibia Fracture Healing.

Anthony Bratton, Joshua Eisenberg, Aleksandra Vuchkovska, Philip Roper, John J Callaci

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony BrattonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Joshua EisenbergDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Aleksandra VuchkovskaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Philip RoperDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
John J CallaciDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

Alcohol-Induced Oxidative Stress and MSC Differentiation During Fracture RepairR21AA025551 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CALLACI, JOHN J. · 2017 to 2018
$396k
Alcohol Effects on SDF1-Mediated Stem Cell Homing Following Bone Fracture InjuryR21AA021225 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CALLACI, JOHN J. · 2013 to 2014
$391k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA021225NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore how alcohol affects the BMP-2 signaling pathway, which is known to play a critical role in bone and cartilage formation during fracture healing.

methodsA rat model was used to demonstrate the detrimental effects of alcohol exposure on tibia fracture healing. Specific components of the BMP-2 pathway were analyzed in fracture callus on days 3, 7, 14, and 21 after fracture via western immunoassays and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsAlcohol exposure before tibia fracture demonstrated attenuation of downstream BMP-2 signaling. The BMP-2 antagonist, Chordin, may be the central component of the BMP-2-related changes demonstrated in this study. Although alcohol affected BMP-related proteins at all time points, it seems that day 14 after fracture is a critical time point for alcohol-related modulation of callus formation in our model.

conclusionsThis study may provide the scientific basis for further studies addressing whether the application of exogenous BMP-2 in patients with a history of alcohol abuse who sustain long bone fractures may or may not be of benefit.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Disease Models, AnimalEthanolFracture HealingRats, Sprague-DawleyTibial FracturesBmp2 protein, ratBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Ethanol

Identifiers

PMID29672339
PMCPMC7485276
OpenAlexW2800451459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.