Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672228›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2018

Resistive and elastic work of breathing in older and younger adults during exercise.

Joshua R Smith, Troy J Cross, Erik H Van Iterson, Bruce D Johnson, Thomas P Olson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. Impact of aging on the work of breathing during exercise in healthy men.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Respiratory muscle senescence in ageing and chronic lung diseases.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua R SmithDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-3687-6261
Troy J CrossDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.
Erik H Van ItersonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-0576-3229
Bruce D JohnsonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.
Thomas P OlsonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic , Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Pulmonary Limitations in Chronic Heart FailureR01HL071478 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JOHNSON, BRUCE D · 2002 to 2014
$3.7M
Peripheral Mechanisms of Cardiopulmonary Control during ExerciseR01HL126638 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI OLSON, THOMAS PATRICK · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 18POST33990251NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL138814NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071478NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unknown whether the greater total work of breathing (WOB) with aging is due to greater elastic and/or resistive WOB. We hypothesized that older compared with younger adults would exhibit a greater total WOB at matched ventilations (V̇e) during graded exercise, secondary to greater inspiratory resistive and elastic as well as expiratory resistive WOB. Older (OA: 60 ± 8 yr; n = 9) and younger (YA: 38 ± 7 yr; n = 9) adults performed an incremental cycling test to volitional fatigue. Esophageal pressure, inspiratory (IRV) and expiratory reserve volumes (ERV), expiratory flow limitation (EFL), and ventilatory variables were measured at matched V̇e (i.e., 25, 50, and 75 l/min) during exercise. The inspiratory resistive and elastic as well as expiratory resistive WOB were quantified using the Otis method. At V̇e of 75 l/min, older adults had greater %EFL and larger tidal volumes to inspiratory capacity but smaller relative IRV ( P ≤ 0.03) than younger adults. Older compared with younger adults had greater total WOB at V̇

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseExhalationFemaleHumansLungLung Volume MeasurementsMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory MusclesTidal VolumeWork of Breathingagingdynamic lung compliancemechanical constraintsoperating lung volumeswork of breathing

Identifiers

PMID29672228
PMCPMC6086972
OpenAlexW2801888990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.