Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29672063›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2018

Comparing and Validating Machine Learning Models for Mycobacterium tuberculosis Drug Discovery.

Thomas Lane, Daniel P Russo, Kimberley M Zorn, Alex M Clark, Alexandru Korotcov, Valery Tkachenko, Robert C Reynolds, Alexander L Perryman, Joel S Freundlich, Sean Ekins

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Antimicrobial Resistance: The Answers.British journal of biomedical science · 2026
    Review
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  10. Applicability domain-expansion studies for machine learning models reveal new inhibitors of CYP2B6.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Article
  11. DDI-CYP: Metabolism ensemble models for drug-drug interaction predictions.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. ACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thomas LaneCollaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc. , Main Campus Drive, Lab 3510 , Raleigh , North Carolina 27606 , United States.
Daniel P RussoCollaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc. , Main Campus Drive, Lab 3510 , Raleigh , North Carolina 27606 , United States.
Kimberley M ZornCollaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc. , Main Campus Drive, Lab 3510 , Raleigh , North Carolina 27606 , United States.
Alex M ClarkMolecular Materials Informatics, Inc. , 1900 St. Jacques #302 , Montreal H3J 2S1 , Quebec , Canada.
Alexandru KorotcovScience Data Software, LLC , 14914 Bradwill Court , Rockville , Maryland 20850 , United States.
Valery TkachenkoScience Data Software, LLC , 14914 Bradwill Court , Rockville , Maryland 20850 , United States.
Robert C ReynoldsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology , University of Alabama at Birmingham , NP 2540 J, 1720 Second Avenue South , Birmingham , Alabama 35294-3300 , United States.
Alexander L PerrymanDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience , Rutgers University-New Jersey Medical School , Newark , New Jersey 07103 , United States.
Joel S FreundlichDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience , Rutgers University-New Jersey Medical School , Newark , New Jersey 07103 , United States.
Sean EkinsCollaborations Pharmaceuticals, Inc. , Main Campus Drive, Lab 3510 , Raleigh , North Carolina 27606 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5691-5790

Funding

Therapeutics for drug resistant-bacteria: Arylpropionyl-phloroglucinolsU19AI109713 · NIAID · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI LU, MIN · 2014 to 2018
$26.9M
Centralized assay datasets for modelling support of small drug discovery organizationsR44GM122196 · NIGMS · COLLABORATIONS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. · PI EKINS, SEAN · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Biocomputation across distributed private datasets to enhance drug discoveryR44TR000942 · NCATS · COLLABORATIVE DRUG DISCOVERY, INC. · PI BUNIN, BARRY A · 2013 to 2018
$2.9M
UNC ImPACT Grant (Immersion Program to Advance Career Training)DP7OD020317 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BRANDT, PATRICK DANIEL, BRENNWALD, PATRICK J · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Identification of novel therapeutics for tuberculosis combining cheminformatics,R42AI088893 · NIAID · COLLABORATIVE DRUG DISCOVERY, INC. · PI EKINS, SEAN · 2012 to 2013
$997k
Centralized assay datasets for modelling support of small drug discovery organizationsR43GM122196 · NIGMS · COLLABORATIONS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. · PI EKINS, SEAN · 2017 to 2017
$150k
NCATS NIH HHS R44 TR000942NIAID NIH HHS R42 AI088893NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109713NIGMS NIH HHS R43 GM122196NIGMS NIH HHS R44 GM122196NIH HHS DP7 OD020317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a global health dilemma. In 2016, the WHO reported 10.4 million incidences and 1.7 million deaths. The need to develop new treatments for those infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( Mtb) has led to many large-scale phenotypic screens and many thousands of new active compounds identified in vitro. However, with limited funding, efforts to discover new active molecules against Mtb needs to be more efficient. Several computational machine learning approaches have been shown to have good enrichment and hit rates. We have curated small molecule Mtb data and developed new models with a total of 18,886 molecules with activity cutoffs of 10 μM, 1 μM, and 100 nM. These data sets were used to evaluate different machine learning methods (including deep learning) and metrics and to generate predictions for additional molecules published in 2017. One Mtb model, a combined in vitro and in vivo data Bayesian model at a 100 nM activity yielded the following metrics for 5-fold cross validation: accuracy = 0.88, precision = 0.22, recall = 0.91, specificity = 0.88, kappa = 0.31, and MCC = 0.41. We have also curated an evaluation set ( n = 153 compounds) published in 2017, and when used to test our model, it showed the comparable statistics (accuracy = 0.83, precision = 0.27, recall = 1.00, specificity = 0.81, kappa = 0.36, and MCC = 0.47). We have also compared these models with additional machine learning algorithms showing Bayesian machine learning models constructed with literature Mtb data generated by different laboratories generally were equivalent to or outperformed deep neural networks with external test sets. Finally, we have also compared our training and test sets to show they were suitably diverse and different in order to represent useful evaluation sets. Such Mtb machine learning models could help prioritize compounds for testing in vitro and in vivo.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsBayes TheoremDrug DiscoveryMachine LearningMycobacterium tuberculosisSupport Vector MachineAntitubercular Agentsdeep learningdrug discoverymachine learningsupport vector machinetuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID29672063
PMCPMC6167198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.