Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29671959›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2018

Renal sulfate reabsorption in healthy individuals and renal transplant recipients.

Adrian Post, Isidor Minović, Else van den Berg, Manfred L Eggersdorfer, Gerjan J Navis, Johanna M Geleijnse, Reinold O B Gans, Harry van Goor, Joachim Struck, Casper F M Franssen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Adrian PostDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Isidor MinovićDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Else van den BergDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Manfred L EggersdorferDSM Nutritional Products, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland.
Gerjan J NavisDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Johanna M GeleijnseDivision of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Reinold O B GansDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Harry van GoorDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Joachim StruckSphingoTec GmbH, Hohen Neuendorf, Germany.
Casper F M FranssenDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ido P KemaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Stephan J L BakkerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University of Groningen · NLDSM (Switzerland) · CHFood & Nutrition · NLInstitute for Bee Research · DEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inorganic sulfate is essential for normal cellular function and its homeostasis is primarily regulated in the kidneys. However, little is known about renal sulfate handling in humans and particularly in populations with impaired kidney function such as renal transplant recipients (RTR). Hence, we aimed to assess sulfate reabsorption in kidney donors and RTR. Plasma and urinary sulfate were determined in 671 RTR and in 251 kidney donors. Tubular sulfate reabsorption (TSR) was defined as filtered load minus sulfate excretion and fractional sulfate reabsorption (FSR) was defined as 1-fractional excretion. Linear regression analyses were employed to explore associations of FSR with baseline parameters and to identify the determinants of FSR in RTR. Compared to kidney donors, RTR had significantly lower TSR (15.2 [11.2-19.5] vs. 20.3 [16.7-26.3] μmol/min), and lower FSR (0.56 [0.48-0.64] vs. 0.64 [0.57-0.69]) (all P < 0.001). Kidney donation reduced both TSR and FSR by circa 50% and 25% respectively (both P < 0.001). In RTR and donors, both TSR and FSR associated positively with renal function. In RTR, FSR was independently associated with urinary thiosulfate (β = -0.18; P = 0.002), growth hormone (β = 0.12; P = 0.007), the intakes of alcohol (β = -0.14; P = 0.002), methionine (β = -0.34; P < 0.001), cysteine (β = -0.41; P < 0.001), and vitamin D (β = -0.14; P = 0.009). In conclusion, TSR and FSR are lower in RTR compared to kidney donors and both associated with renal function. Additionally, FSR is determined by various dietary and metabolic factors. Future research should determine the mechanisms behind sulfate handling in humans and the prognostic value of renal sulfate reabsorption in RTR.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationTransplant RecipientsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedRenal ReabsorptionSulfatesSulfatesKidney donationrenal sulfate handlingrenal transplant recipientssulfate reabsorption

Identifiers

PMID29671959
PMCPMC5907819
OpenAlexW2801421775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.