Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29671898›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2018

Serum levetiracetam concentrations and adverse events after multiple dose extended release levetiracetam administration to healthy cats.

Heidi Barnes Heller, Martin Granick, Mathew Van Hesteren, Dawn M Boothe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heidi Barnes HellerUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3789-2172
Martin GranickUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Mathew Van HesterenUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Dawn M BootheAuburn University, Auburn, Alabama.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USAuburn University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple dose administration of antiepileptic drugs to cats presents a challenge for owners. Extended release levetiracetam (XRL) has once daily recommended dosing interval, but multiple dose administration of XRL has not been evaluated in cats.

objectiveEvaluate serum levetiracetam concentrations and adverse clinical effects after 11 days of once daily XRL administration to healthy cats. ANIMALS: Nine healthy privately owned cats, body weight ≥ 5 kg

methodsExtended release levetiracetam (500 mg/cat) was administered PO q24h for 10 days. On day 11, blood was collected at trough, 4, 6, and 8 hours after tablet administration. Owners maintained records of adverse effects throughout study. Levetiracetam was quantitated in serum using immunoassay validated in cats.

resultsMedian dose 94.3 mg/kg q24h. Median (range) trough, 4, 6, and 8 hour serum levetiracetam concentrations were 7.0 (2.3-14.1), 82.6 (7.8-125.3), 92.3 (13.3-97.3), and 72 (22.8-96.4) μg/mL, respectively. Peak was not observed in 4 cats because of missed samples (n = 2) and failure to reach maximal concentration (C CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Mean trough serum levetiracetam concentrations were ≥5 μg/mL and adverse effects were minimal throughout dosing period, indicating that the drug was well tolerated. Once daily XRL (500 mg/cat) administration may provide an easier alternative to 3 times daily dosing of intermediate-release levetiracetam for epileptic cats.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsCatsDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug Administration ScheduleLevetiracetamPiracetamAnticonvulsantsDelayed-Action PreparationsLevetiracetamPiracetamantiepileptic drugfelineKeppraseizures

Identifiers

PMID29671898
PMCPMC5980453
OpenAlexW2801276264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.