Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29671229›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2018

Polar pesticide contamination of an urban and peri-urban tropical watershed affected by agricultural activities (Yaoundé, Center Region, Cameroon).

Perrine Branchet, Emmanuelle Cadot, Hélène Fenet, David Sebag, Benjamin Ngounou Ngatcha, Valérie Borrell-Estupina, Jules Remy Ndam Ngoupayou, Ives Kengne, Jean-Jacques Braun, Catherine Gonzalez

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Pesticides in surface freshwater: a critical review.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Assessment of intensive agriculture on water quality in the Culiacan River basin, Sinaloa, Mexico.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Perrine BranchetLaboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement Industriel (LGEI), IMT Mines Alès, University of Montpellier, 6, Avenue de Clavières, 30100, Ales, France. perrine.branchet@mines-ales.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6303-5575
Emmanuelle CadotHydroSciences Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, University of Montpellier, CC 057-163, rue Auguste Broussonnet, 34090, Montpellier, France.
Hélène FenetHydroSciences Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, University of Montpellier, CC 057-163, rue Auguste Broussonnet, 34090, Montpellier, France.
David SebagHydroSciences Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, University of Montpellier, CC 057-163, rue Auguste Broussonnet, 34090, Montpellier, France.
Benjamin Ngounou NgatchaDepartment of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ngaoundéré, Ngaoundere, Cameroon.
Valérie Borrell-EstupinaHydroSciences Montpellier, IRD, CNRS, University of Montpellier, CC 057-163, rue Auguste Broussonnet, 34090, Montpellier, France.
Jules Remy Ndam NgoupayouDepartment of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Ives KengneWastewater Research Unit, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Jean-Jacques BraunGéosciences Environnement Toulouse, CNRS, IRD, CNAP, CNES, University of Toulouse III, Toulouse, France.
Catherine GonzalezLaboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement Industriel (LGEI), IMT Mines Alès, University of Montpellier, 6, Avenue de Clavières, 30100, Ales, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urban agriculture is crucial to local populations, but the risk of it contaminating water has rarely been documented. The aim of this study was to assess pesticide contamination of surface waters from the Méfou watershed (Yaoundé, Cameroon) by 32 selected herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides (mainly polar) according to their local application, using both grab sampling and polar organic compounds integrative samplers (POCIS). Three sampling campaigns were conducted in the March/April and October/November 2015 and June/July 2016 rainy seasons in urban and peri-urban areas. The majority of the targeted compounds were detected. The quantification frequencies of eight pesticides were more than 20% with both POCIS and grab sampling, and that of diuron and atrazine reached 100%. Spatial differences in contamination were evidenced with higher contamination in urban than peri-urban rivers. In particular, diuron was identified as an urban contaminant of concern because its concentrations frequently exceeded the European water quality guideline of 0.200 μg/L in freshwater and may thus represent an ecological risk due to a risk quotient > 1 for algae observed in 94% of grab samples. This study raises concerns about the impacts of urban agriculture on the quality of water resources and to a larger extent on the health of the inhabitants of cities in developing countries. Graphical abstract ᅟ.

Indexed as

AgricultureAtrazineCameroonCitiesDiuronFresh WaterFungicides, IndustrialHerbicidesInsecticidesOrganic ChemicalsPesticidesRainRiversWater PollutionWater QualityAtrazineDiuronFungicides, IndustrialHerbicidesInsecticidesOrganic ChemicalsPesticidesPassive samplingPesticide monitoringSub-Saharan AfricaSurface watersUrban agriculture

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.