ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2018
Sugar-Sweetened Beverage, Obesity, and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Policies, Taxation, and Programs.
Review in Current diabetes reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary Recommendations for Ethiopians on the Basis of Priority Diet-Related Diseases and Causes of Death in Ethiopia: An Umbrella Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023Pooled it
- The association of maternal sugary beverage consumption during pregnancy and the early years with childhood sugary beverage consumption.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2023Pooled it
- Environmental interventions to reduce the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and their effects on health.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Behavioral and dietary factors in U.S. early childhood type II diabetes.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- A detailed examination of the worldwide impact of type 2 diabetes linked to dietary risks: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study (1990-2021).Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Research on the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages among seventh grade students in Beijing based on the social ecological model.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Sugar-sweetened beverages and water intake among Indigenous youth in the United States and Canada: a scoping review of interventions.International journal of circumpolar health · 2025Article
- The risk factors of obsessive-compulsive disorder: a cross-sectional study in Southwestern China.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Cranberry constituents prevent SOS-mediated filamentation of uropathogenicInfection and immunity · 2025Article
- Childhood Obesity: A Narrative Review.Cureus · 2025Review
- Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSBs) in America: A Novel Bioethical Argument for a Radical Public Health Proposal.Journal of bioethical inquiry · 2025Article
- The associations between the energy and timing of sugar-sweetened beverage intake and phenotypic age acceleration in U.S. adults: a cross-sectional survey of NHANES 2007-2010.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Global burden and temporal trends of tuberculosis attributable to high sugar-sweetened beverage consumption: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Sitagliptin Alleviates Obesity in Immature Mice by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Article
- Exploring Sugary Drink Consumption and Perceptions among Primary-School-Aged Children and Parents in Australia.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Associations of Placental Inflammation and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers with Glucolipid Metabolism in Children: A Birth Cohort Study in China.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Intake of sugar sweetened beverages among children and adolescents in 185 countries between 1990 and 2018: population based study.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2024Article
- Factors Associated with Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake Among Young Children - United States, 2021.Preventing chronic disease · 2024Article
- How Could Taxes on Sugary Drinks and Foods Help Reduce the Burden Of Type 2 Diabetes?Current diabetes reports · 2023Review
- Teacher and Caregiver Perspectives on Water Is K'é: An Early Child Education Program to Promote Healthy Beverages among Navajo Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purpose of reviewObesity has grown at an alarming rate in children and adolescents. Concurrently, consumption on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) also rose significantly. This review provides an overview of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) related to SSBs and current policies restricting SSBs in schools, school-based interventions, and taxation on reducing SSB intake and obesity. We also discuss challenges of and future steps for these initiatives. RECENT
findingsClinical and epidemiological studies suggest a strong association between SSB intake and obesity and T2DM. School food policies have been initiated at federal, state, and local levels. School-based interventions have shown positive effects on SSB intake and obesity reduction. Taxation on SSBs is promising in combating obesity and in generating revenue. Challenges towards compliance and implementation of the policies and programs exist. The relationship between SSB and obesity and T2DM is a complex problem which requires comprehensive solutions. Continued efforts in restricting SSBs in schools are needed. Intervention programs should be tailored to age, gender, language, and culture and involve participation from families and local communities. Taxation can reduce SSB consumption by direct economic incentive, earmarking revenues to support healthy foods, and sending negative message. However, a higher tax rate may be necessary to have a measurable effect on weight.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.