Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29670399›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2018

Poorer prognosis in young female patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer: a hospital-based analysis of 5,047 patients in China.

Lijun Shen, Miao Mo, Leon Jia, Huixun Jia, Qingguo Li, Lei Liang, Debing Shi, Zhen Zhang, Sanjun Cai, Xinxiang Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Epidemiology and Outcomes of Young-Onset Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: An Analysis from a Population-Based Database.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Article
  4. Analysis of factors potentially predicting prognosis of colorectal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2019
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lijun Shen *Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Miao Mo *Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Leon JiaVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Huixun JiaDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qingguo LiDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lei LiangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Debing ShiDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Sanjun CaiDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xinxiang LiDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ji ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the association of age and sex on survival in non-metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and to identify groups at high risk for poor outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective analysis of 5,047 non-metastatic CRC patients from 2008 to 2013. Data regarding age at diagnosis; gender; tumor site; tumor stage; differentiation; lymphatic, neural or vascular invasion; and survival outcomes were collected. Patients were stratified into 10-year age groups (≤35, 36-45, 46-55, 56-65, 66-75, >75) and then further analyzed in three age groups (≤35, 36-75, >75). Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated using univariate and multivariate Cox regression models.

resultsOf the 5,047 eligible patients, 41.3% were female. The tumor stages were balanced between the genders. In the female patients, the tumor stages were similarly distributed among the different age groups, while younger male patients were diagnosed with more advanced disease (

conclusionYoung female CRC patients (≤35 years old) had the poorest DFS and quite poor OS compared to the other age groups. This emphasizes the need for health care providers to have a heightened awareness and to conduct further research when caring for young female CRC patients.

Indexed as

Chinacolorectal cancerprognosisyoung female

Identifiers

PMID29670399
PMCPMC5894745

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.