Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29670354›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2018

Inhibitory effect of the Kampo medicinal formula Yokukansan on acute stress-induced defecation in rats.

Yasuaki Kanada, Ayami Katayama, Hideshi Ikemoto, Kana Takahashi, Mana Tsukada, Akio Nakamura, Shogo Ishino, Tadashi Hisamitsu, Masataka Sunagawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Variability in Oxytocin Blood Levels in Rats: A Review and Experimental Insights.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasuaki KanadaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ayami KatayamaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideshi IkemotoDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kana TakahashiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Mana TsukadaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Akio NakamuraDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Shogo IshinoDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadashi HisamitsuDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Masataka SunagawaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Showa University, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Showa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder with symptoms of abnormal defecation and abdominal discomfort. Psychological factors are well known to be involved in onset and exacerbation of IBS. A few studies have reported effectiveness of traditional herbal (Kampo) medicines in IBS treatment. Yokukansan (YKS) has been shown to have anti-stress and anxiolytic effects. We investigated the effect of YKS on defecation induced by stress and involvement of oxytocin (OT), a peptide hormone produced by the hypothalamus, in order to elucidate the mechanism of YKS action. METHODS AND

resultsMale Wistar rats were divided into four groups; control, YKS (300 mg/kg PO)-treated non-stress (YKS), acute stress (Stress), and YKS (300 mg/kg PO)-treated acute stress (Stress+YKS) groups. Rats in the Stress and Stress+YKS groups were exposed to a 15-min psychological stress procedure involving novel environmental stress. Levels of plasma OT in the YKS group were significantly higher compared with those in the Control group (

conclusionThese results suggested that YKS influences stress-induced defecation and that increased OT secretion may be a mechanism underlying this phenomenon.

Indexed as

acute stresscorticosteroneirritable bowel syndromeKampo medicineoxytocinYokukansan

Identifiers

PMID29670354
PMCPMC5896650
OpenAlexW2796014046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.