Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29670108›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Down-regulation of a pro-apoptotic pathway regulated by PCAF/ADA3 in early stage gastric cancer.

Daniella Brasacchio, Rita A Busuttil, Tahereh Noori, Ricky W Johnstone, Alex Boussioutas, Joseph A Trapani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Gastric Cancer in the Era of Epigenetics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Acetylation in Tumor Immune Evasion Regulation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniella BrasacchioSir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5956-9611
Rita A BusuttilSir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Tahereh NooriSir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Ricky W JohnstoneSir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Alex BoussioutasSir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Joseph A TrapaniSir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia. joe.trapani@petermac.org.
The University of Melbourne · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The loss of p300/CBP-associated protein (PCAF) expression is associated with poor clinical outcome in gastric cancer, and a potential bio-marker for invasive and aggressive tumors. However, the mechanism linking loss of PCAF to the onset of gastric cancer has not been identified. Given that PCAF and its binding partner transcriptional adaptor protein 3 (ADA3) were recently shown to regulate the intrinsic (mitochondrial) pathway to apoptosis via epigenetic regulation of phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting proteins 1 and 2 (PACS1, PACS2), we analyzed PCAF, ADA3, and PACS1/2 expression in 99 patient-matched surgical samples ranging from normal gastric mucosa, through pre-malignant chronic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia to stage I-III invasive cancers. PCAF mRNA levels were not reduced in either pre-malignant state but were significantly down-regulated in all stages of gastric cancer, commencing at AJCC stage I (p < 0.05), thus linking reduced PCAF expression with early malignant change. Furthermore, patients with combined reduction of PCAF and PACS1 had significantly poorer overall survival (p = 0.0257), confirmed in an independent dataset of 359 patients (p = 5.8 × 10e-6). At the protein level, PCAF, ADA3, and PACS1 expression were all significantly down-regulated in intestinal-type gastric cancer, and correlated with reduced progression free survival. We conclude that a pro-apoptotic mechanism centered on the intrinsic (mitochondrial) pathway and regulated by PCAF/ADA3 can influence the progression from premalignant to malignant change, and thus act as a tumor suppression mechanism in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

ApoptosisDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasm Stagingp300-CBP-Associated Factorp300-CBP Transcription FactorsStomach NeoplasmsTranscription FactorsNeoplasm Proteinsp300-CBP-Associated Factorp300-CBP Transcription FactorsTADA3 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID29670108
PMCPMC5906598
OpenAlexW2799768226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.