Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29670089›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

REST, regulated by RA through miR-29a and the proteasome pathway, plays a crucial role in RPC proliferation and differentiation.

Yuyao Wang, Dandan Zhang, Zhimin Tang, Yi Zhang, Huiqin Gao, Ni Ni, Bingqiao Shen, Hao Sun, Ping Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dysregulated DNA Methylation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuyao WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Dandan ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Zhimin TangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Huiqin GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Ni NiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Bingqiao ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China. shenbingqiao.123@163.com.
Hao SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China. sunhao6666@126.com.
Ping GuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011, Shanghai, P.R. China. guping2009@126.com.
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CNShanghai Institute of Hematology · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the primary obstacles in the application of retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) to the treatment of retinal degenerative diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and retinitis pigmentosa (RP), is their limited ability to proliferate and differentiate into specific retinal neurons. In this study, we revealed that repressor element-1-silencing transcription factor (REST), whose expression could be transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally mediated by retinoic acid (RA, one isomeride of a vitamin A derivative used as a differentiation-inducing agent in many disease treatments), plays a pivotal role in the regulation of proliferation and differentiation of RPCs. Our results show that direct knockdown of endogenous REST reduced RPC proliferation but accelerated RPC differentiation toward retinal neurons, which phenocopied the observed effects of RA on RPCs. Further studies disclosed that the expression level of REST could be downregulated by RA not only through upregulating microRNA (miR)-29a, which directly interacted with the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of the REST mRNA, but also through promoting REST proteasomal degradation. These results show us a novel functional protein, REST, which regulates RPC proliferation and differentiation, can be mediated by RA. Understanding the mechanisms of REST and RA in RPC fate determination enlightens a promising future for the application of REST and RA in the treatment of retinal degeneration diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationMiceMicroRNAsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsRetinaStem CellsTretinoinMicroRNAsMIRN29 microRNA, mouseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID29670089
PMCPMC5906654
OpenAlexW2801946194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.