Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29669841›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

Subclinical Cytomegalovirus Infection Is Associated with Altered Host Immunity, Gut Microbiota, and Vaccine Responses.

Clarissa Santos Rocha, Lauren A Hirao, Mariana G Weber, Gema Méndez-Lagares, W L William Chang, Guochun Jiang, Jesse D Deere, Ellen E Sparger, Jeffrey Roberts, Peter A Barry and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Immune surveillance of cytomegalovirus in tissues.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cytomegalovirus Viremia and Clinical Outcomes in Kenyan Children Diagnosed With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in Hospital.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clarissa Santos Rocha *Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3041-5042
Lauren A Hirao *Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Mariana G WeberDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Gema Méndez-LagaresDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
W L William ChangCenter for Comparative Medicine, Davis, California, USA.
Guochun JiangDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Jesse D DeereCenter for Comparative Medicine, Davis, California, USA.
Ellen E SpargerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Jeffrey RobertsCalifornia National Primate Research Center, Davis, California, USA.
Peter A BarryCalifornia National Primate Research Center, Davis, California, USA.
Dennis J Hartigan-O'ConnorDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Satya DandekarDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, Davis, California, USA sdandekar@ucdavis.edu.
University of California Davis Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
UC Davis Biostatistics CoreP01AI131568 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HARTIGAN-O'CONNOR, DENNIS J. · 2017 to 2021
$7.1M
Early HIV Effects on Gut Immunity and Inflammation for Seeding Viral ReservoirsR01AI123105 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DANDEKAR, SATYA · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Impact of chronic viral infections and altered microbiota on HIV vaccine efficacyR56AI120739 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BARRY, PETER A, DANDEKAR, SATYA · 2015 to 2015
$773k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI131568NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123105NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI120739NIH HHS P51 OD011107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subclinical viral infections (SVI), including cytomegalovirus (CMV), are highly prevalent in humans, resulting in lifelong persistence. However, the impact of SVI on the interplay between the host immunity and gut microbiota in the context of environmental exposures is not well defined. We utilized the preclinical nonhuman primate (NHP) model consisting of SVI-free (specific-pathogen-free [SPF]) rhesus macaques and compared them to the animals with SVI (non-SPF) acquired through natural exposure and investigated the impact of SVI on immune cell distribution and function, as well as on gut microbiota. These changes were examined in animals housed in the outdoor environment compared to the controlled indoor environment. We report that SVI are associated with altered immune cell subsets and gut microbiota composition in animals housed in the outdoor environment. Non-SPF animals harbored a higher proportion of potential butyrate-producing

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteriaCytokinesCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHousing, AnimalLymphocytesMacaca mulattaMonkey DiseasesPhylogenySpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsT-LymphocytesCytokinesCMVcytomegalovirusgut microbiotaimmunity

Identifiers

PMID29669841
PMCPMC6002712
OpenAlexW2802206621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.