Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29669737›Full record

ArticleCMAJ open2018

Association between person-centredness and financially driven postponement of care in European primary care: a cross-sectional multicountry study.

Jens Detollenaere, Pauline Boeckxstaens, Sara Willems

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CMAJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jens DetollenaereAffiliation: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Pauline BoeckxstaensAffiliation: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Sara WillemsAffiliation: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research has shown that person-centred care has beneficial effects on several health-related outcomes. We investigated the association between a general practitioner's person-centred attitude and financially driven postponement of care in European countries.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, data were collected within the Quality and Costs of Primary Care in Europe study, which included 69 201 patients and 7183 general practitioners from 31 European countries (all 27 European Union member states, 2 candidate states [former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Turkey], Norway and Switzerland). Financially driven postponement of care was measured by asking patients whether they had postponed care for financial reasons in the previous 12 months. We constructed a variable for person-centredness using a previously published conceptual framework: 1) exploring both the disease and the illness experience, 2) understanding the whole person, 3) finding common ground and 4) enhancing the patient-physician relationship. We analyzed the data using multilevel logistic regression modelling, adjusting for the strength of a country's primary care system.

resultsHaving a low income was associated with higher financially driven postponement of care. General practitioners with a person-centred attitude were associated with lower rates of financially driven postponement among their patients. An increase in general practitioners' person-centredness with 1 standard deviation was associated with a decreased likelihood of postponement of care for financial reasons (odds ratio 0.923, 95% confidence interval 0.869-0.981).

interpretationPerson-centred care by general practitioners in Europe was associated with lower financially driven postponement of care, irrespective of the strength of a country's primary care system.

Identifiers

PMID29669737
PMCPMC7869660

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.