Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29669546›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2018

The development of the social health scale for the elderly.

Chengzhen Bao, Zhebin Yu, Xuefen Yin, Zhen Chen, Lu Meng, Weibo Yang, Xueyu Chen, Mingjuan Jin, Jianbing Wang, Mengling Tang and 1 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  8. Can Post-Retirement Work Always Prevent Depression?Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chengzhen BaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Zhebin YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Xuefen YinCommunity Health Service Center of Mishi Lane, Gongshu District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Zhen ChenHealth and Family Planning Commission of Xihu District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Lu MengZhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Weibo YangZhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, China.
Xueyu ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Mingjuan JinDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Jianbing WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Mengling TangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Kun ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China. ck@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1162-6896

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 2015FY111600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the elderly population comprising an increasing large proportion of society, a valid and reliable measure of social health in the elderly is indispensable for a comprehensive health assessment. The objective of this study is to develop a Social Health Scale for the Elderly (SHSE).

methodsA draft scale was generated based on a literature review and expert surveys. Pilot testing was conducted from December 14, 2015, to January 8, 2016. Some items were removed after assessment with five statistical analysis methods. Field testing began on November 6, 2016, and ended on January 20, 2017. After field testing, the reliability and validity of the scale were assessed and the norms in Hangzhou were calculated.

resultsIn the two tests, 430 and 2404 subjects were included in the statistical analyses. The long form of the SHSE (SHSE-L) contained 25 items, 14 of which were also in the short form (SHSE-S). The internal consistency of the SHSE-L was acceptable. The test-rest reliability and inter-rater reliability were moderate, but the concurrent validity, construct validity, and convergent and discriminant validity were desirable in both versions. The standard and percentile rank norms in Hangzhou, China were developed based on the field testing data.

conclusionsThe population-based social health of the Chinese elderly can be validly and reliably assessed with the SHSE.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentQuality of LifeSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overAsian PeopleChinaFemaleHealth StatusHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesElderlyNormsScaleSocial health

Identifiers

PMID29669546
PMCPMC5907369

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.