Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29669274›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

Superinfection Drives HIV Neutralizing Antibody Responses from Several B Cell Lineages that Contribute to a Polyclonal Repertoire.

Katherine L Williams, Bingjie Wang, Dana Arenz, James A Williams, Adam S Dingens, Valerie Cortez, Cassandra A Simonich, Stephanie Rainwater, Dara A Lehman, Kelly K Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. T cell-based strategies for HIV-1 vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Coevolution of HIV-1 and broadly neutralizing antibodies.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2019
    Review
  12. The antibody response in HIV-1-infected donors.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine L WilliamsDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Bingjie WangDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Dana ArenzDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
James A WilliamsDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Adam S DingensDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Valerie CortezDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Cassandra A SimonichDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Stephanie RainwaterDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Dara A LehmanDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Kelly K LeeDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Julie OverbaughDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address: joverbau@fhcrc.org.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

University of Washington Medical Scientist Training Program: MD/PhDT32GM007266 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORWITZ, MARSHALL S. · 1985 to 2023
$30.4M
VENEREAL DISEASET32AI007140 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Julia Cook Dombrowski · 1985 to 2026
$19.4M
EARLY INFECTION IN WOMEN EXPOSED MUCOSALLY TO HIV-1R37AI038518 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI OVERBAUGH, JULIE M. · 1999 to 2019
$12.9M
Comprehensive profiling of SARS-CoV-2 antibody responses and escape pathwaysR01AI138709 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI OVERBAUGH, JULIE M. · 2018 to 2022
$5.0M
CHARACTERIZATION OF HIV-1 ANTIBODY RESPONSES IN CHRONICALLY INFECTED WOMENR01AI103981 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI OVERBAUGH, JULIE M. · 2012 to 2015
$2.8M
Training in the Design and Development of Infectious Disease TherapeuticsT32AI106700 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Richard E. Lee · 2015 to 2026
$2.1M
Characterizing broadly neutralizing antibody responses of HIV-1-infected infantsF30AI122866 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SIMONICH, CASSANDRA ARIEN LYNN · 2016 to 2018
$125k
NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI122866NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103981NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138709NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI038518NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007140NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI106700NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eliciting broad and potent HIV-specific neutralizing antibody responses represents the holy grail of HIV vaccine efforts. Data from singly infected individuals with broad and potent plasma neutralizing activity targeting one epitope have guided our understanding of how these responses develop. However, far less is known about responses developed by superinfected individuals who acquire two distinct HIV strains. Here, we isolated HIV-specific mAbs from a superinfected individual with a broad plasma response. In this superinfection case, neutralizing activity resulted from multiple distinct B cell lineages that arose in response to either the initial or the superinfecting virus, including an antibody that targets the N332 supersite. This nAb, QA013.2, was specific to the superinfecting virus and was associated with eventual reemergence of the initial infecting virus. The complex dynamic between viruses in superinfection may drive development of a unique collection of polyclonal nAbs that present a higher barrier to escape than monoclonal responses.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCell Lineageenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusEpitopesHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearSuperinfectionAntibodies, Neutralizingenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusEpitopesHIV Antibodiesantibodybroadly neutralizing antibodyHIVHIV viral escape

Identifiers

PMID29669274
PMCPMC5990032
OpenAlexW2799883825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.