Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29669186›Full record

ReviewMolecular microbiology2018

Blending genomes: distributive conjugal transfer in mycobacteria, a sexier form of HGT.

Todd A Gray, Keith M Derbyshire

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Oral Actinobacteria sense and defend against parasitic epibionts.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  6. The PulE ATPase is required for twitching motility and DNA donation during Thermus thermophilus transjugation.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  13. One Earth: The Equilibrium between the Human and the Bacterial Worlds.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Todd A GrayNew York State Department of Health, Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY 12201, USA.
Keith M DerbyshireNew York State Department of Health, Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY 12201, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3404-8312

Funding

A Community Mycobacterial Systems ResourceR01AI097191 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI DERBYSHIRE, KEITH M, FORTUNE, SARAH · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
Genome Scale Discovery of Mycobacterial Gene Function by Synthetic Genetic ArraysR21AI107258 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI DERBYSHIRE, KEITH M, GRAY, TODD · 2013 to 2014
$352k
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF IMPRINTING IN HUMAN DISEASEF32GM018306 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GRAY, TODD · 1996 to 1997
–
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097191NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI107258NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM018306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review discusses a novel form of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) found in mycobacteria called Distributive Conjugal Transfer (DCT). While satisfying the criteria for conjugation, DCT occurs by a mechanism so distinct from oriT-mediated conjugation that it could be considered a fourth category of HGT. DCT involves the transfer of chromosomal DNA between mycobacteria and, most significantly, generates transconjugants with mosaic genomes of the parental strains. Multiple segments of donor chromosomal DNA can be co-transferred regardless of their location or the genetic selection and, as a result, the transconjugant genome contains many donor-derived segments; hence the name DCT. This distinguishing feature of DCT separates it from the other known mechanisms of HGT, which generally result in the introduction of a single, defined segment of DNA into the recipient chromosome (Fig. ). Moreover, these mosaic progeny are generated from a single conjugal event, which provides enormous capacity for rapid adaptation and evolution, again distinguishing it from the three classical modes of HGT. Unsurprisingly, the unusual mosaic products of DCT are generated by a conjugal mechanism that is also unusual. Here, we will describe the unique features of DCT and contrast those to other mechanisms of HGT, both from a mechanistic and an evolutionary perspective. Our focus will be on transfer of chromosomal DNA, as opposed to plasmid mobilization, because DCT mediates transfer of chromosomal DNA and is a chromosomally encoded process.

Indexed as

Conjugation, GeneticGene Transfer, HorizontalGenome, BacterialHumansMycobacteriumMycobacterium InfectionsPlasmids

Identifiers

PMID29669186
PMCPMC5997560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.