Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29668979›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2018

BEST1 protein stability and degradation pathways differ between autosomal dominant Best disease and autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy accounting for the distinct retinal phenotypes.

Andrea Milenkovic, Vladimir M Milenkovic, Christian H Wetzel, Bernhard H F Weber

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Atypical Foveal Hypoplasia in Best Disease.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sensing through Non-Sensing Ocular Ion Channels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Cellular Changes in Retinas From Patients WithFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea MilenkovicInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Vladimir M MilenkovicDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Molecular Neurosciences, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Christian H WetzelDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Molecular Neurosciences, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Bernhard H F WeberInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
University of Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in bestrophin-1 (BEST1) are associated with distinct retinopathies, notably three forms with autosomal dominant inheritance and one condition with an autosomal recessive mode of transmission. The molecular mechanisms underlying their distinct retinal phenotypes are mostly unknown. Although heterozygous missense mutations in BEST1 reveal dominant-negative effects in patients with autosomal dominant Best disease (BD), heterozygous mutations associated with autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy (ARB) display no disease phenotype. Here we show that the recessive mutations trigger a strong and fast protein degradation process in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), thereby favoring a decreased stoichiometry of mutant versus normal BEST1 subunits in the assembly of the homo-pentameric BEST1 chloride channel. In contrast, dominant mutations escape ER-associated degradation and are subjected to a slightly delayed post-ER degradation via the endo-lysosomal degradation pathway. As a result, increased formation of a non-functional BEST1 channel occurs due to a roughly equimolar incorporation of normal and mutant BEST1 subunits into the channel complex. Taken together, our data provide insight into the molecular pathways of dominantly and recessively acting BEST1 missense mutations suggesting that the site of subcellular protein quality control as well as the rate and degree of mutant protein degradation are ultimately responsible for the distinct retinal disease phenotypes in BD and ARB.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsBestrophinsCell LineDogsEndoplasmic ReticulumEye Diseases, HereditaryHumansMutation, MissensePhenylbutyratesProtein StabilityRetinaRetinal DiseasesTemperature4-phenylbutyric acidBEST1 protein, humanBestrophinsPhenylbutyrates

Identifiers

PMID29668979
PMCPMC5905664
OpenAlexW2792262786

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.