Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29668357›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2018

Formin-dependent TGF-β signaling for epithelial to mesenchymal transition.

Manish K Rana, Francesca M Aloisio, Changhoon Choi, Diane L Barber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Gut microbes · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cortactin in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manish K RanaDepartment of Cell and Tissue Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143.
Francesca M AloisioDepartment of Cell and Tissue Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143.
Changhoon ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, South Korea.
Diane L BarberDepartment of Cell and Tissue Biology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143.
University of California, San Francisco · USSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOMEDICAL SCIENCEST32GM008568 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANSEL, KARL MARK · 1995 to 2019
$6.3M
Regulation of Epithelial PlasticityR01GM116384 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BARBER, DIANE L, NYSTUL, TODD · 2015 to 2018
$1.4M
Spinning disk confocal / FRAP microscope for quantitative live cell imagingS10RR026758 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WITTMANN, TORSTEN · 2010 to 2010
$500k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026758NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM116384NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of distinct actin filament architectures in epithelial plasticity remains incompletely understood. We therefore determined roles for formins and the Arp2/3 complex, which are actin nucleators generating unbranched and branched actin filaments, respectively, in the process of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). In clonal lung, mammary, and renal epithelial cells, the formin activity inhibitor SMIFH2 but not the Arp2/3 complex activity inhibitor CK666 blocked EMT induced by TGF-β. SMIFH2 prevented the proximal signal of increased Smad2 phosphorylation and hence also blocked downstream EMT markers, including actin filament remodeling, decreased expression of the adherens junction protein E-cadherin, and increased expression of the matrix protein fibronectin and the transcription factor Snail. The short hairpin RNA silencing of formins DIAPH1 and DIAPH3 but not other formins phenocopied SMIFH2 effects and inhibited Smad2 phosphorylation and changes in Snail and cadherin expression. Formin activity was not necessary for the cell surface expression or dimerization of TGF-β receptors, or for nuclear translocation of TAZ, a transcription cofactor in Hippo signaling also regulated by TGF-β. Our findings reveal a previously unrecognized role for formin-dependent actin architectures in proximal TGF-β signaling that is necessary for Smad2 phosphorylation but not for cross-talk to TAZ.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionSignal TransductionA549 CellsActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActomyosinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell MembraneFetal ProteinsForminsHumansMiceMicrofilament ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationRNA, Small InterferingActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActomyosinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDIAPH1 protein, humanDIAPH3 protein, humanFetal ProteinsForminsMicrofilament ProteinsNuclear ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanSMIFH2 compoundThionesTransforming Growth Factor betaUracil

Identifiers

PMID29668357
PMCPMC6014098
OpenAlexW2800692603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.