Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29667749›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2018

Effect of LysM+ macrophage depletion on lung pathology in mice with chronic bronchitis.

Yogesh Saini, Brandon W Lewis, Dongfang Yu, Hong Dang, Alessandra Livraghi-Butrico, Fabio Del Piero, Wanda K O'Neal, Richard C Boucher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Induction of whole-body gene deletionFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Infection and immunity · 2020
    Article
  10. Ablation of IL-33 SuppressesJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yogesh SainiDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Brandon W LewisDepartment of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Dongfang YuMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Center, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Hong DangMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Center, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Alessandra Livraghi-ButricoMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Center, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Fabio Del PieroDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Wanda K O'NealMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Center, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Richard C BoucherMarsico Lung Institute/Cystic Fibrosis Center, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Funding

Vector CoreP30DK065988 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Richard Charles Boucher, Martina Gentzsch · 2004 to 2026
$26.5M
The Biophysics of Mucus Hydration and Adhesion/CohesionP01HL108808 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEDEN, DAVID B. · 2012 to 2021
$23.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108808NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK065988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages (MΦ) are key sentinels of respiratory exposure to inhaled environmental stimuli. In normal "healthy" tissues, MΦ are believed to be a dormant cell type that, upon exposure to stress-causing stimuli, may get activated to exhibit pro- or anti-inflammatory roles. To test whether stress present in chronic bronchitic (CB) airways triggers MΦ to manifest protective or detrimental responses, the DTA+ (LysM-regulated Diphtheria Toxin A expressing) strain with partial MΦ-deficiency was crossed with the Scnn1b-Tg mouse model of CB and the progenies were studied at 4-5 weeks of age. Compared with DTA- littermates, the DTA+ mice had ~50% reduction in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) MΦ, and the recovered MΦ were immature, phenotypically distinct, and functionally defective. DTA+/Scnn1b-Tg mice exhibited a similar depletion of LysM+ MΦ offset by a significant increase in LysM- MΦ in the BAL. In DTA+/Scnn1b-Tg mice, lung disease was more severe than in DTA-/Scnn1b-Tg littermates, as indicated by an increased incidence of mucus plugging, mucous cells, airway inflammation, higher levels of cytokines/chemokines (KC, TNF-α, MIP-2, M-CSF, IL-5, and IL-17), and worsened alveolar airspace enlargement. DTA+/Scnn1b-Tg mice exhibited increased occurrence of lymphoid nodules, which was concomitant with elevated levels of immunoglobulins in BAL. Collectively, these data indicate that numerical deficiency of MΦ in stressed airspaces is responded via compensatory increase in the recruitment of immature MΦ and altered non-MΦ effector cell-centered responses, for example, mucus production and adaptive immune defense. Overall, these data identify dynamic roles of MΦ in moderating, rather than exacerbating, the severity of lung disease in a model of CB.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchitis, ChronicDisease Models, AnimalLungMacrophagesMiceMice, TransgenicAirway inflammationairway mucus obstructionalveolar macrophagesMΦ depletionScnn1b transgenic mice

Identifiers

PMID29667749
PMCPMC5904692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.