Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29667567›Full record

ArticleInternational psychogeriatrics2018

Cardiovascular health and cognitive function among Mexican older adults: cross-sectional results from the WHO Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health.

Jaime Perales, Ladson Hinton, Jeffrey Burns, Eric D Vidoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International psychogeriatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of mid-life cardiovascular health on cognitive change in a bi-ethnic cohort.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jaime PeralesDepartment of Neurology,University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center,Fairway,Kansas,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1013-7847
Ladson HintonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences,University of California,Davis,California,USA.
Jeffrey BurnsDepartment of Neurology,University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center,Fairway,Kansas,USA.
Eric D VidoniDepartment of Neurology,University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Center,Fairway,Kansas,USA.

Funding

University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (KU ADRC)P30AG072973 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JEFFREY Murray BURNS, RUSSELL H. SWERDLOW · 2021 to 2026
$25.3M
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWERDLOW, RUSSELL H. · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
Towards improving the measurement of health and disability trends, the compressioR01AG034479 · NIA · WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION · PI CHATTERJI, SOMNATH · 2010 to 2014
$5.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ABSTRACTObjectives:To assess the association between cardiovascular health and cognitive function among Mexican older adults.

designNationally representative cross-sectional survey.

settingHouseholds in Mexico.

participantsIndividuals aged 50 years and older (n = 1,492) from the Mexico-SAGE project Wave 1. MEASUREMENTS: A continuous and a categorical index of cardiovascular health was calculated based on exercise, smoking, body mass index, and blood pressure ranging from 0 to 4. Cognitive function was obtained by averaging the standardized scores (z scores) of five psychometric tests. Associations were conducted using linear regression.

resultsThe continuous index of cardiovascular health was not associated with cognitive function. Using the categorical index, participants with the best levels of cardiovascular (score of 4) health performed better on global cognitive function than groups with lower cardiovascular health (scores of 0, 0.41 SD; 1, 0.39 SD; and 2, 0.56 SD). The association was moderated by age, reaching significance only among those 50-64 years old.

conclusionsIf longitudinal research confirms these findings, results would suggest that dementia-related policies in Mexico need to focus on achieving optimal levels of cardiovascular health, especially in midlife.

Indexed as

AgingHealth StatusHealthy LifestyleAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMexicoMiddle Agedagingcognitive activitydementia

Identifiers

PMID29667567
PMCPMC6193870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.