Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29667294›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2018

Image quality and absorbed dose comparison of single- and dual-source cone-beam computed tomography.

Hideharu Miura, Shuichi Ozawa, Toshiya Okazue, Atsushi Kawakubo, Kiyoshi Yamada, Yasushi Nagata

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hideharu MiuraHiroshima High-Precision Radiotherapy Cancer Center, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shuichi OzawaHiroshima High-Precision Radiotherapy Cancer Center, Hiroshima, Japan.
Toshiya OkazueHiroshima High-Precision Radiotherapy Cancer Center, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsushi KawakuboHiroshima High-Precision Radiotherapy Cancer Center, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kiyoshi YamadaHiroshima High-Precision Radiotherapy Cancer Center, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yasushi NagataHiroshima High-Precision Radiotherapy Cancer Center, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDual-source cone-beam computed tomography (DCBCT) is currently available in the Vero4DRT image-guided radiotherapy system. We evaluated the image quality and absorbed dose for DCBCT and compared the values with those for single-source CBCT (SCBCT).

methodsImage uniformity, Hounsfield unit (HU) linearity, image contrast, and spatial resolution were evaluated using a Catphan phantom. The rotation angle for acquiring SCBCT and DCBCT images is 215° and 115°, respectively. The image uniformity was calculated using measurements obtained at the center and four peripheral positions. The HUs of seven materials inserted into the phantom were measured to evaluate HU linearity and image contrast. The Catphan phantom was scanned with a conventional CT scanner to measure the reference HU for each material. The spatial resolution was calculated using high-resolution pattern modules. Image quality was analyzed using ImageJ software ver. 1.49. The absorbed dose was measured using a 0.6-cm

resultsCompared with that of SCBCT, the image uniformity of DCBCT was slightly reduced. A strong linear correlation existed between the measured HU for DCBCT and the reference HU, although the linear regression slope was different from that of the reference HU. DCBCT had poorer image contrast than did SCBCT, particularly with a high-contrast material. There was no significant difference between the spatial resolutions of SCBCT and DCBCT. The absorbed dose for DCBCT was higher than that for SCBCT, because in DCBCT, the two x-ray projections overlap between 45° and 70°.

conclusionsWe found that the image quality was poorer and the absorbed dose was higher for DCBCT than for SCBCT in the Vero4DRT.

Indexed as

Phantoms, ImagingAlgorithmsCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedQuality Assurance, Health CareRadiation DosageRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedTomography Scanners, X-Ray Computedabsorbed dosedual-source cone-beam computed tomographyimage-guided radiation therapyimage quality

Identifiers

PMID29667294
PMCPMC5978565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.