Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29666448›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Regions of open water and melting sea ice drive new particle formation in North East Greenland.

M Dall Osto, C Geels, D C S Beddows, D Boertmann, R Lange, J K Nøjgaard, Roy M Harrison, R Simo, H Skov, A Massling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Arctic Sea Ice Melting Controls Sea Spray Aerosol Production.Environmental science & technology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

M Dall OstoInstitute of Marine Sciences (ICM) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Pg. Marítim de la Barceloneta 37-49, 08003, Barcelona, Spain. dallosto@icm.csic.es.ORCID 0000-0003-4203-894X
C GeelsArctic Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
D C S BeddowsCentre for Atmospheric Science Division of Environmental Health & Risk Management School of Geography, Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom.
D BoertmannDepartment of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
R LangeArctic Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
J K NøjgaardArctic Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
Roy M HarrisonCentre for Atmospheric Science Division of Environmental Health & Risk Management School of Geography, Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2684-5226
R SimoInstitute of Marine Sciences (ICM) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Pg. Marítim de la Barceloneta 37-49, 08003, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3276-7663
H SkovArctic Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
A MasslingArctic Research Centre, Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) and growth significantly influences the indirect aerosol-cloud effect within the polar climate system. In this work, the aerosol population is categorised via cluster analysis of aerosol number size distributions (9-915 nm, 65 bins) taken at Villum Research Station, Station Nord (VRS) in North Greenland during a 7 year record (2010-2016). Data are clustered at daily averaged resolution; in total, we classified six categories, five of which clearly describe the ultrafine aerosol population, one of which is linked to nucleation events (up to 39% during summer). Air mass trajectory analyses tie these frequent nucleation events to biogenic precursors released by open water and melting sea ice regions. NPF events in the studied regions seem not to be related to bird colonies from coastal zones. Our results show a negative correlation (r = -0.89) between NPF events and sea ice extent, suggesting the impact of ultrafine Arctic aerosols is likely to increase in the future, given the likely increased sea ice melting. Understanding the composition and the sources of Arctic aerosols requires further integrated studies with joint multi-component ocean-atmosphere observation and modelling.

Identifiers

PMID29666448
PMCPMC5904185

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.