Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29666174›Full record

Trial reportGut2019

Ledipasvir/sofosbuvir with or without ribavirin for 8 or 12 weeks for the treatment of HCV genotype 4 infection: results from a randomised phase III study in Egypt.

Gamal Shiha, Gamal Esmat, Mohamed Hassany, Reham Soliman, Mohamed Elbasiony, Rabab Fouad, Aisha Elsharkawy, Radi Hammad, Wael Abdel-Razek, Talaat Zakareya and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gut, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02487030 (A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-Label, Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Fixed Dose Combination, With or Without Ribavirin, in Egyptian Adults With Chronic Genotype 4 HCV Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02487030 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-Label, Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Fixed Dose Combination, With or Without Ribavirin, in Egyptian Adults With Chronic Genotype 4 HCV Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorGilead SciencesRan2015 to 2017Enrolled255ConditionsHepatitis C Virus InfectionArmsLDV/SOF, RBV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Hepatitis C Elimination in Egypt: Story of Success.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Treatment of HCV infection with direct-acting antiviral agents. Real life experiences from the Euro-Asian region.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  12. Hepatitis C virus infection and global kidney health: the consensus proceedings of the International Federation of Kidney Foundations.African journal of nephrology : official publication of the African Association of Nephrology. African Association of Nephrology · 2020
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Treatment efficacy of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir for 8 weeks in non-cirrhotic chronic hepatitis C genotype 4 patients.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Gamal ShihaInternal Medicine Department, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Gamal EsmatEndemic Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology Department, Faulty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed HassanyNational Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Reham SolimanEgyptian Liver Research Institute and Hospital (ELRIAH), Mansoura, Egypt.
Mohamed ElbasionyInternal Medicine Department, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Rabab FouadEndemic Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology Department, Faulty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aisha ElsharkawyEndemic Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology Department, Faulty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Radi HammadNational Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Wael Abdel-RazekNational Liver Institute-Menoufia University, Shebeen El Kom, Egypt.
Talaat ZakareyaNational Liver Institute-Menoufia University, Shebeen El Kom, Egypt.
Kathryn KerseyGilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.
Benedetta MassettoGilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.
Anu OsinusiGilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.
Sophia LuGilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.
Diana M BrainardGilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.
John G McHutchisonGilead Sciences, Foster City, California, USA.
Imam WakedNational Liver Institute-Menoufia University, Shebeen El Kom, Egypt.
Wahid DossNational Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USCairo University · EGMenoufia University · EGNational Water Research Center · EGMansoura University · EGPort Said University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe evaluated the efficacy and safety of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir alone and with ribavirin for 8 and 12 weeks in Egyptian patients with and without cirrhosis, who were infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 4, including those who had failed previous treatment with sofosbuvir regimens.

designIn this open-label, multicentre, phase III study, treatment-naive patients were randomised to receive 8 or 12 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir±ribavirin. Interferon treatment-experienced patients were randomised to receive 12 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir±ribavirin, while sofosbuvir-experienced or ledipasvir/sofosbuvir-experienced patients received 12 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir+ribavirin. Randomisation was stratified by cirrhosis status. The primary endpoint was sustained virological response 12 weeks post-treatment (SVR12).

resultsWe enrolled 255 patients from four centres in Egypt. Among treatment-naive patients, SVR12 rates were 95% and 90% for those receiving 8 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir alone and with ribavirin, respectively, and 98% for those receiving 12 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir both alone and with ribavirin. Among interferon-experienced patients, SVR rates were 94% for those receiving 12 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir and 100% for those receiving 12 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir plus ribavirin. All patients previously treated with sofosbuvir regimens who received ledipasvir/sofosbuvir plus ribavirin achieved SVR12. The most common adverse events, headache and fatigue, were more common among patients receiving ribavirin.

conclusionAmong non-cirrhotic treatment-naive patients with HCV genotype 4, 8 weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir±ribavirin was highly effective. Twelve weeks of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir±ribavirin was highly effective regardless of presence of cirrhosis or prior treatment experience, including previous treatment with sofosbuvir or ledipasvir/sofosbuvir. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT02487030.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsDrug Therapy, CombinationEgyptFemaleFluorenesGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesFluorenesledipasvir, sofosbuvir drug combinationRibavirinSofosbuvirUridine Monophosphatechronic hepatitiscirrhosisgenotype

Identifiers

PMID29666174
PMCPMC6580781
OpenAlexW2799361355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.