Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29666041›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical informatics2018

Secure Logistic Regression Based on Homomorphic Encryption: Design and Evaluation.

Miran Kim, Yongsoo Song, Shuang Wang, Yuhou Xia, Xiaoqian Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical informatics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Summation-based Private Segmented Membership Test from Threshold-Fully Homomorphic Encryption.Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies. Privacy Enhancing Technologies Symposium · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Privacy-preserving logistic regression with secret sharing.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Secure Outsourced Matrix Computation and Application to Neural Networks.Conference on Computer and Communications Security : proceedings of the ... conference on computer and communications security. ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security · 2018
    Article
  19. A Full RNS Variant of Approximate Homomorphic Encryption.Selected areas in cryptography : ... annual international workshop, SAC ... proceedings. SAC (Conference) · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Miran KimDivision of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3564-6090
Yongsoo SongDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic Of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0496-9789
Shuang WangDivision of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6420-983X
Yuhou XiaDepartment of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-9440
Xiaoqian JiangDivision of Biomedical Informatics, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9933-2205

Funding

Decentralized differentially-private methods for dynamic data release and analysisR01GM118609 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JIANG, XIAOQIAN, OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2017 to 2020
$2.3M
Encryption methods and software for privacy-preserving analysis of biomedical dataU01EB023685 · NIBIB · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI TANG, HAIXU, WANG, XIAOFENG · 2016 to 2018
$1.4M
Secure and PrivAte Collaborative EnvironmentS (SPACES) for biomedical analyticsR01GM118574 · NIGMS · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI VAIDYA, JAIDEEP · 2017 to 2019
$1.1M
Protecting the pRivacy Of Genomes in REsearch StudieS (PROGRESS)R00HG008175 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WANG, SHUANG · 2016 to 2018
$527k
NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG008175NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB023685NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118574NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLearning a model without accessing raw data has been an intriguing idea to security and machine learning researchers for years. In an ideal setting, we want to encrypt sensitive data to store them on a commercial cloud and run certain analyses without ever decrypting the data to preserve privacy. Homomorphic encryption technique is a promising candidate for secure data outsourcing, but it is a very challenging task to support real-world machine learning tasks. Existing frameworks can only handle simplified cases with low-degree polynomials such as linear means classifier and linear discriminative analysis.

objectiveThe goal of this study is to provide a practical support to the mainstream learning models (eg, logistic regression).

methodsWe adapted a novel homomorphic encryption scheme optimized for real numbers computation. We devised (1) the least squares approximation of the logistic function for accuracy and efficiency (ie, reduce computation cost) and (2) new packing and parallelization techniques.

resultsUsing real-world datasets, we evaluated the performance of our model and demonstrated its feasibility in speed and memory consumption. For example, it took approximately 116 minutes to obtain the training model from the homomorphically encrypted Edinburgh dataset. In addition, it gives fairly accurate predictions on the testing dataset.

conclusionsWe present the first homomorphically encrypted logistic regression outsourcing model based on the critical observation that the precision loss of classification models is sufficiently small so that the decision plan stays still.

Indexed as

gradient descenthomomorphic encryptionlogistic regressionmachine learning

Identifiers

PMID29666041
PMCPMC5930176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.