Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29665812›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2018

Effects of statin therapy on chronic kidney disease patients with coronary artery disease.

Hao Shen, Xiaodong Chen, Jingfen Lu, Honglin Yang, Yan Xu, Ao Zhu, Xiao Zhang, Fulong Ye, Yongchun Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The effect of chronic kidney disease on lipid metabolism.International urology and nephrology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hao ShenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China. shenhaojyk@126.com.
Xiaodong ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China.
Jingfen LuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China.
Honglin YangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China.
Yan XuDepartment of Nephrology, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China. xyfrancecrazy@163.com.
Ao ZhuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China.
Xiao ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China.
Fulong YeDepartment of Internal Medicine, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China.
Yongchun GuDepartment of Central Laboratory, First People's Hospital of Wujiang District, Nantong University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term persistence of statin therapy provided an ongoing reduction in mortality among patients with and without a known history of CVD, and renoprotective effect on CKD patients. Until now, very few reports are available from China to address the effects of statin therapy in CKD + CAD patients.

methodsWe compared the effects of long-term statin therapy (follow-up time 4 years) in terms of cardiovascular events, all-cause death, and cardiac death among 254 CKD patients with or without CAD.

resultsLong-term statin therapy was much more effective in the CKD + CAD patients compared with CKD patients. In the CAD + CKD patients, long-term statins showed a 22.2% reduction in the CVs rate (P = 0.012). With regard to the all-cause and cardiac deaths, long-term statins had significant treatment effects on the CAD + CKD patients (reduction of about 28.1% in mortality rates, P < 0.001). In contrast, long-term statin therapy exerted no significant influence on the clinical outcomes of the CKD-only patients.

conclusionLong-term statin therapy more dramatically reduced the CVs and mortality rates of the CKD patients with concomitant CAD. In contrast, CKD-only patients had a good prognosis and did not appear to require statin treatment.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleProportional Hazards ModelsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicTreatment OutcomeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCardiovascular eventsChronic kidney diseaseStatin

Identifiers

PMID29665812
PMCPMC5902851

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.