Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29665734›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies2018

In Vivo Antitumor Effects of MK615 Led by PD-L1 Downregulation.

Masashi Yanaki, Masayuki Kobayashi, Atsushi Aruga, Minoru Nomura, Makoto Ozaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masashi Yanaki1 Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki Kobayashi1 Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi Aruga1 Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Minoru Nomura1 Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto Ozaki1 Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7841-6661
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimMK615 extracted from Prunus mume was reported to have anti-inflammatory effects. In this article, we examined the in vivo antitumor effect of MK615 (an extract from Japanese apricot) using mouse tumor xenografts and focusing on the downregulation of PD-L1 (programmed death-ligand 1), a ligand of programmed cell death-1, a surface protein of activated T cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsB16/BL6 melanoma cells were injected into C57BL/6 or BALB/c-nu/nu mice to establish lung metastasis. BALB/c-nu/nu mice (nude mice) were used as a T cell-deficient model. The mice were given MK615 or saline orally every other day for approximately 8 weeks, and their survival was observed. NF-κB (nuclear factor-κB) and PD-L1 expressions of metastatic lung tissues were also examined.

resultsThe survival rate was improved only in the MK615-treated C57BL/6 mice ( P < .05), not in the saline-given control mice or BALB/c-nu/nu mice. The downregulations of NF-κB and PD-L1 were observed in both MK615-treated C57BL/6 and BALB/c-nu/nu mice. These results suggest that the antitumor effects of MK615 are associated with T cell-mediated immunity activated by MK-615-induced PD-L1 downregulation in tumor cells.

conclusionMK615 is beneficial for a prolonged host survival time in the B16/BL6 melanoma xenograft model associated with T cell-mediated antitumor immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationHeterograftsMaleMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeNF-kappa BPlant ExtractsPrunusAntineoplastic AgentsB7-H1 AntigenCd274 protein, mouseMK615 extractNF-kappa BPlant ExtractsMK615mumeNF-κBPD-L1triterpenoid

Identifiers

PMID29665734
PMCPMC6142083
OpenAlexW2800741742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.