Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29665053›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2018

The Determinants of the Technical Efficiency of Acute Inpatient Care in Canada.

Li Wang, Michel Grignon, Sheril Perry, Xi-Kuan Chen, Alison Ytsma, Sara Allin, Katerina Gapanenko

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li WangMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4121-9098
Michel GrignonMcMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6709-0974
Sheril PerryCanadian Institute for Health Information, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Xi-Kuan ChenCanadian Institute for Health Information, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3213-2644
Alison YtsmaCanadian Institute for Health Information, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sara AllinCanadian Institute for Health Information, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0579-8985
Katerina GapanenkoCanadian Institute for Health Information, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the technical efficiency of acute inpatient care at the pan-Canadian level and to explore the factors associated with inefficiency-why hospitals are not on their production frontier. DATA SOURCES/STUDY

settingCanadian Management Information System (MIS) database (CMDB) and Discharge Abstract Database (DAD) for the fiscal year of 2012-2013. STUDY

designWe use a nonparametric approach (data envelopment analysis) applied to three peer groups (teaching, large, and medium hospitals, focusing on their acute inpatient care only). The double bootstrap procedure (Simar and Wilson 2007) is adopted in the regression. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION

methodsInformation on inpatient episodes of care (number and quality of outcomes) was extracted from the DAD. The cost of the inpatient care was extracted from the CMDB. PRINCIPAL

findingsOn average, acute hospitals in Canada are operating at about 75 percent efficiency, and this could thus potentially increase their level of outcomes (quantity and quality) by addressing inefficiencies. In some cases, such as for teaching hospitals, the factors significantly correlated with efficiency scores were not related to management but to the social composition of the caseload. In contrast, for large and medium nonteaching hospitals, efficiency related more to the ability to discharge patients to postacute care facilities. The efficiency of medium hospitals is also positively related to treating more clinically noncomplex patients.

conclusionsThe main drivers of efficiency of acute inpatient care vary by hospital peer groups. Thus, the results provide different policy and managerial implications for teaching, large, and medium hospitals to achieve efficiency gains.

Indexed as

Efficiency, OrganizationalInpatientsAcute DiseaseCanadaDatabases, FactualHospital CostsHospitalsHumansModels, Statisticalacute inpatient caredata envelopment analysispeer groupTechnical efficiency

Identifiers

PMID29665053
PMCPMC6232450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.