Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29663320›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of surgery2018

Predictors of complications after direct-to-implant breast reconstruction with an acellular dermal matrix from a multicentre randomized clinical trial.

V L Negenborn, R E G Dikmans, M B Bouman, H A H Winters, J W R Twisk, P Q Ruhé, M A M Mureau, J M Smit, S Tuinder, J Hommes and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

V L NegenbornDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
R E G DikmansDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M B BoumanDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
H A H WintersDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J W R TwiskDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
P Q RuhéDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Meander Medical Centre, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
M A M MureauDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J M SmitDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S TuinderDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
J HommesDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Y EltahirDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
N A S PoschDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Haga Ziekenhuis, The Hague, The Netherlands.
J M van Steveninck-BarendsDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Haga Ziekenhuis, The Hague, The Netherlands.
M A Meesters-CabergDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Orbis Medical Centre, Sittard, The Netherlands.
R R W J van der HulstDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
M J P F RittDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M G MullenderDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6407-5405
GGD Amsterdam · NLAlexander Monro Ziekenhuis · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLHaga Hospital · NLAmsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLMeander Medisch Centrum · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the multicentre randomized trial BRIOS (Breast Reconstruction In One Stage), direct-to-implant (DTI) breast reconstruction with an acellular dermal matrix (ADM) was associated with a markedly higher postoperative complication rate compared with two-stage tissue expander/implant breast reconstruction. This study aimed to identify factors that contribute to the occurrence of complications after DTI ADM-assisted breast reconstruction.

methodsData were obtained from the BRIOS study, including all patients treated with DTI ADM-assisted breast reconstruction. Logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors predictive of postoperative complications.

resultsFifty-nine patients (91 breasts) were included, of whom 27 (35 breasts) developed a surgical complication. Reoperations were performed in 29 breasts (32 per cent), with prosthesis removal in 22 (24 per cent). In multivariable analyses, mastectomy weight was associated with complications (odds ratio (OR) 1·94, 95 per cent c.i. 1·33 to 2·83), reoperations (OR 1·70, 1·12 to 2·59) and removal of the implant (OR 1·55, 1·11 to 2·17). Younger patients (OR 1·07, 1·01 to 1·13) and those who received adjuvant chemotherapy (OR 4·83, 1·15 to 20·24) more frequently required reoperation. In univariable analyses, adjuvant radiotherapy showed a trend towards more complications (OR 7·23, 0·75 to 69·95) and removal of the implant (OR 5·12, 0·76 to 34·44), without reaching statistical significance.

conclusionBreast size appeared to be the most significant predictor of complications in DTI ADM-assisted breast reconstruction. The technique should preferably be performed in patients with small to moderate sized breasts. Registration number: NTR5446 ( http://www.trialregister.nl).

Indexed as

Acellular DermisAdultAgedBreast ImplantationBreast ImplantsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTissue ExpansionTissue Expansion Devices

Identifiers

PMID29663320
PMCPMC6099293
OpenAlexW2799412823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.