Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29663285›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2018

Exosomes in Acquired Neurological Disorders: New Insights into Pathophysiology and Treatment.

Nicole Osier, Vida Motamedi, Katie Edwards, Ava Puccio, Ramon Diaz-Arrastia, Kimbra Kenney, Jessica Gill

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  8. Role of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes and microRNAs in Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. SUR7 deletion inJournal of extracellular biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The role of microglial exosomes in brain injury.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicole OsierNational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research, 1 Cloister Ct, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA. NicoleOsier@utexas.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2903-6774
Vida MotamediNational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research, 1 Cloister Ct, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Katie EdwardsNational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research, 1 Cloister Ct, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
Ava PuccioDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Suite B-400, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Ramon Diaz-ArrastiaUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Suite 205 Medical Office Building, 51 N 39TH ST, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Kimbra KenneyNational Intrepid Center of Excellence, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Building 51, Room 2306, 4860 South Palmer Road, Bethesda, MD, 20889-5649, USA.
Jessica GillNational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research, 1 Cloister Ct, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.

Funding

NINR Intramural Research Training ProgramsZIENR000016 · NINR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING RESEARCH · PI TAMEZ, PAMELA · 2009 to 2019
$7.1M
Traumatic Brain Injury and Sleep Disorders in Military PersonnelZIANR000027 · NINR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING RESEARCH · PI GILL, JESSICA · 2013 to 2021
$4.8M
Biomarkers of ConcussionZIANR000033 · NINR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING RESEARCH · PI GILL, JESSICA · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes are endogenous nanovesicles that play critical roles in intercellular signaling by conveying functional genetic information and proteins between cells. Exosomes readily cross the blood-brain barrier and have promise as therapeutic delivery vehicles that have the potential to specifically deliver molecules to the central nervous system (CNS). This unique feature also makes exosomes attractive as biomarkers in diagnostics, prognostics, and therapeutics in the context of multiple significant public health conditions, including acquired neurological disorders. The purpose of this review is to summarize the state of the science surrounding the relevance of extracellular vesicles (EVs), particularly exosomes, to acquire neurological disorders, specifically traumatic brain injury (TBI), spinal cord injury (SCI), and ischemic stroke. In total, ten research articles were identified that examined exosomes in the context of TBI, SCI, or stroke; these manuscripts were reviewed and synthesized to further understand the current role of exosomes in the context of acquired neurological disorders. Of the ten published studies, four focused exclusively on TBI, one on both TBI and SCI, and five on ischemic stroke; notably, eight of the ten studies were limited to pre-clinical samples. The present review is the first to discuss the current body of knowledge surrounding the role of exosomes in the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and prognosis, as well as promising therapeutic strategies in TBI, SCI, and stroke research.

Indexed as

AnimalsExosomesHumansModels, BiologicalNervous System DiseasesAcquired neurological disordersExosomesExtracellular vesiclesSpinal cord injury (SCI)StrokeTraumatic brain injury (TBI)

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.