Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29663186›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2018

Mandibular canal branching assessed with cone beam computed tomography.

Mauricio Augusto Aquino de Castro, Sâmila Gonçalves Barra, Manuel Oscar Lagravere Vich, Mauro Henrique Guimaraes Abreu, Ricardo Alves Mesquita

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Article in La Radiologia medica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mauricio Augusto Aquino de CastroSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Antonio Carlos Ave., 6627-Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-010, Brazil.
Sâmila Gonçalves BarraSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Antonio Carlos Ave., 6627-Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, 31270-010, Brazil. samilagbarra@gmail.com.
Manuel Oscar Lagravere VichUniversity of Alberta, 5-524 ECHA, 11405-87th Ave, Edmonton, T6G1C9, Canada.
Mauro Henrique Guimaraes AbreuDepartment of Community and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, MG, T6G1C9, Brazil.
Ricardo Alves MesquitaDepartment of Oral Surgery and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Av. Antonio Carlos, 6627. Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31.270-010, Brazil.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 309322/2015-4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe mandibular canal must be considered in dental procedures to avoid injuries of the alveolar inferior nerve. The occurrence of anatomical variations of the mandibular canal increases the risk of neurovascular injuries. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the prevalence of mandibular canal branching (MCB) using cone beam computer tomography (CBCT).

methodsSeven hundred standardized CBCTs were selected. The images were evaluated for the presence of MCB and for the detection of pathologies that could affect the structure of the canals. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Chi-squared test.

resultsThe prevalence of MCB was 41.1%. There was no statistical difference between genders with the presence of the branches (p > 0.005). The highest prevalence was in the premolar and retromolar regions. Pathologies found in the molar region were frequently connected with MCB (77.8%), and the most common pathology related to branches was periapical lesion.

conclusionsMandibular canal branching presented a high prevalence in CBCT imagery, more frequently located in regions of the premolar and retromolar. An adequate diagnosis of the MCB is necessary to perform dental procedures and verify possible associated pathologies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnatomic VariationCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMaleMandiblePatient Care PlanningYoung AdultBifid mandibular canalCone beam computed tomographyInferior alveolar nerveMandibleMandibular canal

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.