Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29663124›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2018

Regional variations in hospital management and post-discharge mortality in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome.

Héctor Bueno, Xavier Rossello, Stuart Pocock, Frans Van de Werf, Chee Tang Chin, Nicolas Danchin, Stephen W-L Lee, Jesús Medina, Ana Vega, Yong Huo

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Representativeness in randomised clinical trials supporting acute coronary syndrome guidelines.European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes · 2023
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  4. Influence of sex, age and race on coronary and heart failure events in patients with diabetes and post-acute coronary syndrome.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
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  11. Acute myocardial infarction with high Killip class: do geographic differences matter?European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Héctor BuenoCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Melchor Fernandez Almagro, 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain. hector.bueno@cnic.es.
Xavier RosselloCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Melchor Fernandez Almagro, 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Stuart PocockLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Frans Van de WerfDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Chee Tang ChinNational Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Nicolas DanchinHôpital Européen Georges Pompidou and René Descartes University, Paris, France.
Stephen W-L LeeQueen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jesús MedinaMedical Evidence and Observational Research, Global Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Madrid, Spain.
Ana VegaMedical Evidence and Observational Research, Global Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Madrid, Spain.
Yong HuoBeijing University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
AstraZeneca (Spain) · ESLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBHôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou · FRKU Leuven · BENational Heart Centre Singapore · SGPeking University First Hospital · CNQueen Mary Hospital · CNSpanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapeutic variability not explained by patient clinical characteristics is a potential source of avoidable morbidity and mortality. We aimed to explore regional variability in the management and mortality of patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes (NSTE-ACS). METHODS AND

results11,931 NSTE-ACS hospital survivors enrolled in two prospective registries: EPICOR [5625 patients, 555 hospitals, 20 countries in Europe (E) and Latin America (LA), September 2010-March 2011] and EPICOR Asia (6306 patients, 218 hospitals, 8 countries, June 2011-May 2012) were compared among eight pre-defined regions: Northern E (NE), Southern E (SE), Eastern E (EE); Latin America (LA); China (CN), India (IN), South-East Asia (SA), and South Korea, Hong Kong and Singapore (KS). Patient characteristics differed between regions: mean age (lowest 59 years, IN; highest 65.9 years, SE), diabetes (21.4% NE; 35.5% IN) and smoking (32% NE; 62% IN). Variations in dual antiplatelet therapy at discharge (lowest 83.1%, IN; highest 97.5%, SA), coronary angiography (53.9% SA; 90.6% KS), percutaneous coronary intervention (35.8% SA; 78.6% KS) and coronary artery bypass graft (0.7% KS; 5.7% NE) were observed. Unadjusted 2-year mortality ranged between 3.8% in KS and 11.7% in SE. Two-year, risk-adjusted mortality rates ranged between 5.1% (95% confidence interval 2.9-7.3%) in KS to 10.5% (8.3-12.7%) in LA.

conclusionWide regional variations in patient features, hospital care, coronary revascularization and post-discharge mortality are present among patients hospitalized for NSTE-ACS. Focused regional interventions to improve the quality of care for NSTE-ACS patients are still needed.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementElectrocardiographyPatient DischargeRegistriesAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedEuropeFemaleHumansLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAcute coronary syndromeHospital dischargeMortalityRegional variability

Identifiers

PMID29663124
OpenAlexW2800735566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.