Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29662748›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2018

National Trends for Primary and Revision Lumbar Disc Arthroplasty Throughout the United States.

Comron Saifi, Alejandro Cazzulino, Caroline Park, Joseph Laratta, Philip K Louie, Jamal N Shillingford, Ronald Lehman, Howard An, Frank Phillips

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Decline of Lumbar Artificial Disc Replacement.Journal of spine research and surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Comron SaifiRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0907-8408
Alejandro CazzulinoPerelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Caroline ParkColumbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Joseph LarattaNew York Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Philip K LouieRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4787-1538
Jamal N ShillingfordColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald LehmanNew York Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Howard AnRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Frank PhillipsRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective database study.

objectivesAnalysis of economic and demographic data concerning lumbar disc arthroplasty (LDA) throughout the United States to improve value-based care and health care utilization.

methodsThe National Inpatient Sample database was queried for patients who underwent primary or revision LDA between 2005 and 2013. Demographic and economic data included total surgeries, costs, length of stay, and frequency of routine discharge. The National Inpatient Sample database represents a 20% sample of discharges from US hospitals weighted to provide national estimates.

resultsPrimary LDA decreased 86% from 3059 to 420 from 2005 to 2013. The mean total cost of LDA increased 33% from $17 747 to $23 804. The mean length of stay decreased from 2.8 to 2.4 days. The mean routine discharge (home discharge without visiting nursing care) remained constant at 91%. Revision procedures (removal, supplemental fixation, or reoperation at the treated level) declined 30% from 194 to 135 cases over the study period. The mean revision burden, defined as the ratio of revision procedures to the sum of primary and revision procedures, was 12% (range 6% to 24%). The mean total cost of revisions ranged from $12 752 to $22 282.

conclusionsFrom 2005 to 2013, primary LDA significantly declined in the United States by 86% despite several studies pointing to improved efficacy and cost-efficiency. This disparity may be related to a lack of surgeon reimbursement from insurance companies. Congruently, the number of revision LDA cases has declined 30%, while revision burden has risen from 6% to 24%.

Indexed as

arthroplastydegenerative disc diseasedisc replacementLDAlumbarlumbar disc arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID29662748
PMCPMC5898677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.