Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29661965›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Neural Activity in Ventral Medial Prefrontal Cortex Is Modulated More Before Approach Than Avoidance During Reinforced and Extinction Trial Blocks.

Ronny N Gentry, Matthew R Roesch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cortico-Striatal Control over Adaptive Goal-Directed Responding Elicited by Cues Signaling Sucrose Reward or Punishment.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Avoidance Problems Reconsidered.Current opinion in behavioral sciences · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ronny N GentryDepartment of Psychology and Program in Neuroscience and Cognitive Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 mroesch@umd.edu ronny.gentry@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1885-0412
Matthew R RoeschDepartment of Psychology and Program in Neuroscience and Cognitive Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742 mroesch@umd.edu ronny.gentry@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2854-6593

Funding

INTERACTION OF EMOTIONAL PERCEPTION AND VISUAL ATTENTIONR01MH071589 · NIMH · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI PESSOA, LUIZ · 2004 to 2024
$8.9M
CRCNS:US-Fr Research: Neurobehavioral Assessment of a Reward Learning ModelR01DA040993 · NIDA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI ROESCH, MATTHEW R · 2015 to 2017
$402k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040993NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH071589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is thought to provide regulatory control over Pavlovian fear responses and has recently been implicated in appetitive approach behavior, but much less is known about its role in contexts in which appetitive and aversive outcomes can be obtained and avoided, respectively. To address this issue, we recorded from single neurons in vmPFC while male rats performed our combined approach and avoidance task under reinforced and non-reinforced (extinction) conditions. Surprisingly, we found that cues predicting reward modulated cell firing in vmPFC more often and more robustly than cues preceding avoidable shock; in addition, firing of vmPFC neurons was both response (press or no-press) and outcome (reinforced or extinction) selective. These results suggest a complex role for vmPFC in regulating behavior and support its role in appetitive contexts during both reinforced and non-reinforced conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAvoidance LearningConditioning, OperantCuesElectrodes, ImplantedElectroshockExtinction, PsychologicalMaleNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReinforcement, PsychologyRewardapproachavoidanceextinctionprefrontalrewardsingle neuron

Identifiers

PMID29661965
PMCPMC5943983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.