Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29661542›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2018

Helping Patients With ESRD and Earlier Stages of CKD to Quit Smoking.

Perry Formanek, Elizabeth Salisbury-Afshar, Majid Afshar

Open access · greenAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Perry FormanekDepartment of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL. Electronic address: peformanek@lumc.edu.
Elizabeth Salisbury-AfsharChicago Department of Public Health, Chicago, IL; Division of Family Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Majid AfsharDepartment of Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL; Department of Public Health Sciences, Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, IL.
Loyola University Medical Center · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

CHANGE OF GRANTEE INSTITUTION 1 K23 AA024503 Alcohol, Burn-Injury, and Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeK23AA024503 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AFSHAR, MAJID · 2016 to 2020
$948k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA024503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the many adverse effects of tobacco exposure is the increased risk for progression of kidney disease. Individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD), who already face increased cardiovascular event rates compared to the general population, are at even greater risk if they smoke. Despite these risks and the increased focus on smoking cessation in the general population in recent years, national guidelines have not specifically targeted individuals with CKD. There are similarly sparse data specific to individuals with CKD regarding the safety and efficacy of evidence-based smoking cessation modalities. This review aims to identify the risks of nicotine dependence in individuals with CKD and the potential benefits of smoking cessation; discuss current strategies for smoking cessation, including behavioral and pharmacologic therapies such as varenicline; and extrapolate these interventions to the unique challenges of this population. Much of the data presented stem from evidence for the general population but are described with additional consideration in dosing of nicotine replacement therapy, as well as non-nicotine pharmacotherapy and treatment modality for individuals with CKD.

Indexed as

AgedHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMalePatient Education as TopicRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSmoking CessationTobacco Use Disorderbupropionchronic kidney disease (CKD)chronic kidney failurecigarette smokingdialysiselectronic cigarettesend-stage renal disease (ESRD)nicotine dependencenicotine replacement therapy (NRT)reviewSmoking cessationtobaccovarenicline

Identifiers

PMID29661542
PMCPMC6057817
OpenAlexW2797563622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.