Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29661186›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2018

The positive role of vitronectin in radiation induced lung toxicity: the in vitro and in vivo mechanism study.

Tian-Le Shen, Mi-Na Liu, Qin Zhang, Wen Feng, Wen Yu, Xiao-Long Fu, Xu-Wei Cai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tian-Le ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huai Hai West Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Mi-Na LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huai Hai West Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Qin ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huai Hai West Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Wen FengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huai Hai West Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Wen YuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huai Hai West Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Xiao-Long FuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huai Hai West Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Xu-Wei CaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 241 Huai Hai West Road, Shanghai, 200030, China. birdhome2000@163.com.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81000993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation-induced lung toxicity (RILT) is a severe complication of radiotherapy in patients with thoracic tumors. Through proteomics, we have previously identified vitronectin (VTN) as a potential biomarker for patients with lung toxicity of grade ≥ 2 radiation. Herein, we explored the molecular mechanism of VTN in the process of RILT.

methodsIn this study, lentivirus encoding for VTN and VTN-specific siRNA were constructed and transfected into the cultured fibroblasts and C57BL mice. Real-time PCR, western blot and ELISA were used to examine expression of collagens and several potential proteins involved in lung fibrosis. Hematoxylin-eosin and immunohistochemical staining were used to assess the fibrosis scores of lung tissue from mice received irradiation.

resultsThe expression of VTN was up-regulated by irradiation. The change trend of collagens, TGF-β expression and p-ERK, p-AKT, and p-JNK expression levels were positively related with VTN mRNA level. Furthermore, overexpression of VTN significantly increased the expression level of α-SMA, as well as the degree of lung fibrosis in mice at 8 and 12 weeks post-irradiation. By contrast, siRNA VTN induced opposite results both in vitro and in vivo.

conclusionsVTN played a positive role in the lung fibrosis of RILT, possibly through modulation of fibrosis regulatory pathways and up-regulating the expression levels of fibrosis-related genes. Taken together, all the results suggested that VTN had a novel therapeutic potential for the treatment of RILT.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationHumansLungMaleMice, Inbred C57BLPulmonary FibrosisRadiation InjuriesVitronectinCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIVitronectinFibroblastsRadiation induced lung fibrosisRadiation therapyTGF-βVitronectin

Identifiers

PMID29661186
PMCPMC5902986
OpenAlexW2802175757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.