Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29661181›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2018

TLR4 modulates inflammatory gene targets in the retina during Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis.

Phillip S Coburn, Frederick C Miller, Austin L LaGrow, Salai Madhumathi Parkunan, C Blake Randall, Rachel L Staats, Michelle C Callegan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Role of C-X-C Chemokines in Staphylococcus aureus Endophthalmitis.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs) in Retinal Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. TheMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) engages endoplasmic reticulum stress sensor IRE1α to regulate retinal innate responses in Staphylococcus aureus endophthalmitis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Expression ofMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  20. The cereus matter of Bacillus endophthalmitis.Experimental eye research · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Phillip S CoburnDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, DMEI PA-419, 608 Stanton L. Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA. phillip-coburn@ouhsc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3799-5251
Frederick C MillerDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Austin L LaGrowDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, DMEI PA-419, 608 Stanton L. Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Salai Madhumathi ParkunanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, DMEI PA-419, 608 Stanton L. Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
C Blake RandallDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, DMEI PA-419, 608 Stanton L. Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Rachel L StaatsDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, DMEI PA-419, 608 Stanton L. Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
Michelle C CalleganDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, DMEI PA-419, 608 Stanton L. Young Blvd, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, USA.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USDean McGee Eye Institute · US

Funding

P30-CENTER CORE GRANT FOR VISION RESEARCHP30EY021725 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Michelle C Callegan · 2011 to 2026
$10.5M
Vascular Permeability and Ocular InfectionsR01EY024140 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CALLEGAN, MICHELLE C · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
Nanotherapeutics for Ocular InfectionsR01EY025947 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CALLEGAN, MICHELLE C, ZHANG, LIANGFANG · 2015 to 2017
$1.1M
National Eye Institute P30EY27125National Eye Institute R01EY024140National Eye Institute R01EY025947NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021725NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024140NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndophthalmitis is a serious intraocular infection that frequently results in significant inflammation and vision loss. Because current therapeutics are often unsuccessful in mitigating damaging inflammation during endophthalmitis, more rational targets are needed. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) recognize specific motifs on invading pathogens and initiate the innate inflammatory response. We reported that TLR4 contributes to the robust inflammation which is a hallmark of Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis. To identify novel, targetable host inflammatory factors in this disease, we performed microarray analysis to detect TLR4-dependent changes to the retinal transcriptome during B. cereus endophthalmitis.

resultsC57BL/6 J and TLR4

conclusionsOur results have identified a cohort of mediators driven by TLR4 that may be important in regulating pro-inflammatory and protective pathways in the retina in response to B. cereus intraocular infection. This supports the prospect that blocking the activation of TLR-based pathways might serve as alternative targets for Gram-positive and Gram-negative endophthalmitis therapies in general.

Indexed as

Bacillus cereusAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsChemokinesCytokinesEndophthalmitisEye Infections, BacterialGene Expression ProfilingGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroarray AnalysisPolymerase Chain ReactionRetinaToll-Like Receptor 4ChemokinesCytokinesToll-Like Receptor 4Bacterial endophthalmitisGram-positive intraocular infectionsRetinal gene expressionToll-like receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID29661181
PMCPMC5902844
OpenAlexW2804151843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.