Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29660833›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2018

Selenium deficiency and pregnancy outcome in pregnant women with HIV in Lagos, Nigeria.

Kehinde S Okunade, Olusola F Olowoselu, Gbemisola E Osanyin, Sarah John-Olabode, Sulaimon A Akanmu, Rose I Anorlu

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Effects of selenium supplementation on pregnancy outcomes and disease progression in HIV-infected pregnant women in Lagos: A randomized controlled trial.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kehinde S OkunadeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olusola F OlowoseluDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Gbemisola E OsanyinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Sarah John-OlabodeDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Sulaimon A AkanmuDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Rose I AnorluDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
University of Lagos · NG

Funding

Building Research And Innovation in Nigeria's Science - (BRAINS)D43TW010134 · FIC · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS · PI OGUNSOLA, FOLASADE TOLULOPE · 2015 to 2020
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of maternal selenium deficiency and its effects on pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with HIV in Lagos, Nigeria.

methodsThe present descriptive cross-sectional study enrolled women aged 15-49 years with HIV who were at 14-26 weeks of a singleton pregnancy and were attending Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria, between August 1, 2016, and April 30, 2017. Participants were selected by consecutive sampling and baseline data were collected through interviews. Venous blood samples were obtained to measure selenium concentrations, and associations between low maternal selenium concentrations (defined as <0.89 μmol/L) and pregnancy outcomes were examined using bivariate and multivariate analysis.

resultsThe final analysis included 113 patients; selenium deficiency was recorded in 23 (20.4%) patients. Women with selenium deficiency had an approximately eight-fold higher risk of preterm delivery (adjusted odds ratio 7.61, 95% confidence interval 4.37-18.89; P=0.031) and of delivering a term neonate with a low delivery weight (adjusted odds ratio 8.11, 95% confidence interval 3.27-17.22; P=0.012), compared with women with a normal selenium concentration.

conclusionThe prevalence of selenium deficiency among pregnant women with HIV in Lagos was relatively high. The significant associations observed between maternal selenium deficiency and adverse pregnancy outcomes could have implications for the future management of HIV in pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNigeriaOdds RatioPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthSeleniumCD4+ cell countHIVLagosLow delivery weightPreterm deliverySeleniumViral load

Identifiers

PMID29660833
PMCPMC6039232
OpenAlexW2799356957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.