Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29660814›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2018

Effects of CD36 Genotype on Oral Perception of Oleic Acid Supplemented Safflower Oil Emulsions in Two Ethnic Groups: A Preliminary Study.

Brenda Burgess, Melania Melis, Katelyn Scoular, Michael Driver, Karen M Schaich, Kathleen L Keller, Iole Tomassini Barbarossa, Beverly J Tepper

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. CD36 and Its Role in Obesity.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Review
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  5. Genetic Variants inNutrients · 2023
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. An improved method for examining fat taste.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  12. Functional nano-catalyzed pyrolyzates from branch ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Brenda BurgessDept. of Food Science and Center for Sensory Sciences & Innovation, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J., U.S.A.
Melania MelisDept. of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Physiology, Univ. of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.
Katelyn ScoularDept. of Food Science and Center for Sensory Sciences & Innovation, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J., U.S.A.
Michael DriverDept. of Food Science and Center for Sensory Sciences & Innovation, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J., U.S.A.
Karen M SchaichDept. of Food Science and Center for Sensory Sciences & Innovation, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J., U.S.A.
Kathleen L KellerDept. of Nutritional Sciences and Dept. of Food Science, The Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, Pa., U.S.A.
Iole Tomassini BarbarossaDept. of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Physiology, Univ. of Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy.
Beverly J TepperDept. of Food Science and Center for Sensory Sciences & Innovation, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J., U.S.A.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5033-6632
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Cagliari · ITPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies demonstrate humans can detect fatty acids via specialized sensors on the tongue, such as the CD36 receptor. Genetic variation at the common single nucleotide polymorphism rs1761667 of CD36 has been shown to differentially impact the perception of fatty acids, but comparative data among different ethnic groups are lacking. In a small cohort of Caucasian and East Asian young adults, we investigated if: (1) participants could detect oleic acid (C18:1) added to safflower oil emulsions at a constant ratio of 3% (w/v); (2) supplementation of oleic acid to safflower oil emulsions enhanced perception of fattiness and creaminess; and (3) variation at rs1761667 influenced oleic acid detection and fat taste perception. In a 3-alternate forced choice test, 62% of participants detected 2.9 ± 0.7 mM oleic acid (or 0.08% w/v) in a 2.8% safflower oil emulsion. Supplementation of oleic acid did not enhance fattiness and creaminess perception for the cohort as a whole, though East Asians carrying the GG genotype perceived more overall fattiness and creaminess than their AA genotype counterparts (P < 0.001). No differences were observed for the Caucasians. These preliminary findings indicate that free oleic acid can be detected in an oil-in-water emulsion at concentrations found in commercial oils, but it does not increase fattiness or creaminess perception. Additionally, variation at rs1761667 may have ethnic-specific effects on fat taste perception.

Indexed as

EthnicityAdultBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCD36 AntigensEmulsionsFemaleFood AdditivesGene FrequencyHumansLipid MetabolismMaleOleic AcidPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSafflower OilTasteCD36 AntigensEmulsionsFood AdditivesOleic AcidSafflower OilCD36fat tastefatty acidoleic acidsafflower oil

Identifiers

PMID29660814
PMCPMC5969292
OpenAlexW2799300242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.