Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29660033›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Phosphorylation of xeroderma pigmentosum group C regulates ultraviolet-induced DNA damage repair.

Palak Shah, Baozhong Zhao, Lei Qiang, Yu-Ying He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. When PIPFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  9. METTL14 facilitates global genome repair and suppresses skin tumorigenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. The evolution of ancestral and species-specific adaptations in snowfinches at the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Palak ShahDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Baozhong ZhaoDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Lei QiangDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Yu-Ying HeDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
University of Chicago · USChina Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHIEN-MIN KAO · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
YTHDF2 and UVB damage response in skin cancerR01ES024373 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HE, YU-YING · 2015 to 2023
$4.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is the most versatile DNA repair system that removes bulky DNA damage induced by various endogenous and exogenous factors, including UV radiation. Defects in NER can lead to the xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) syndrome, mainly characterized by increased carcinogenesis in the skin. The function of NER factors, including xeroderma pigmentosum group C (XPC), can be regulated by post-translational modifications such as ubiquitination. However, the role of phosphorylation in XPC function remains unknown. Here, we show that phosphorylation of XPC acts as a novel post-translational regulatory mechanism of the NER pathway. We show that XPC is phosphorylated at serine 94. Moreover, after UVB irradiation, XPC phosphorylation regulates recruitment of ubiquitinated XPC and its downstream NER factors to the chromatin. In addition, upon evaluating the predicted kinases for XPC phosphorylation, we found that casein kinase II (CK2) promotes NER. Furthermore, CK2 kinase mediates XPC phosphorylation at serine 94, and also promotes recruitment of ubiquitinated XPC to the chromatin after UVB irradiation. Our findings have identified XPC phosphorylation as a new mechanism for regulating NER following UV-induced DNA damage.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCasein Kinase IICell LineCell ProliferationChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA RepairHumansKeratinocytesPhosphorylationSerineUbiquitinationUltraviolet RaysCasein Kinase IIChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsSerineXPC protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29660033
PMCPMC6007576
OpenAlexW2795756847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.